Which of the statements given above is/are correct?1. Statement 1: Gym...
- Statement 1: Gymnosperms have naked ovules, not enclosed ones. This is false.
- Statement 2: Angiosperms have seeds that are enclosed in fruits, not unenclosed. This statement is true.
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Which of the statements given above is/are correct?1. Statement 1: Gym...
Understanding Gymnosperms and Angiosperms
To determine the correctness of the statements about gymnosperms and angiosperms, let's analyze each statement in detail.
Statement 1: Gymnosperms have enclosed ovules.
- Gymnosperms are a group of plants that produce seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary.
- The term "gymnosperm" literally means "naked seed," indicating that their seeds develop on the surface of scales or leaves, often in cones.
- Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
Statement 2: Angiosperms produce seeds that are enclosed in fruits.
- Angiosperms are flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed within a fruit.
- The ovary of the flower develops into a fruit after fertilization, protecting the seeds and aiding in their dispersal.
- This statement is correct.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis:
- Statement 1 is incorrect.
- Statement 2 is correct.
Thus, the correct answer to the question is option B: 2 Only.
This distinction between gymnosperms and angiosperms is fundamental in plant biology, highlighting their reproductive adaptations and evolutionary significance.