NEET Exam > NEET Questions > A type of natural selection in which more ind...
Start Learning for Free
A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve is
- a)Directional selection
- b)Disruptive selection
- c)Balancing selection
- d)Stabilising selection
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripher...
Natural selection can lead to stabilisation (in which more individuals acquire mean character value), directional change (more individuals acquire value other than the mean character value) or disruption (more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of the distribution curve)
Most Upvoted Answer
A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripher...
Understanding Disruptive Selection
Disruptive selection is a fascinating form of natural selection that leads to the enhancement of extreme traits within a population. This process plays a crucial role in evolutionary biology.
What is Disruptive Selection?
- Disruptive selection occurs when individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution have a higher fitness than those with intermediate traits.
- This can lead to a bimodal distribution of traits, where the population diverges into two distinct groups.
Key Characteristics
- Enhanced Extremes: Individuals with extreme traits, such as very large or very small sizes, tend to survive and reproduce more successfully than those with average traits.
- Environmental Factors: This selection often arises in heterogeneous environments where resources are split among different niches, favoring specialized adaptations.
Examples of Disruptive Selection
- Bird Beak Size: In a habitat with two types of seeds (large and small), birds with either very large or very small beaks are more successful in feeding than those with average-sized beaks.
- Coloration in Animals: If a species of fish has two distinct color patterns that provide camouflage against predators, individuals displaying these extremes are more likely to survive.
Conclusion
Disruptive selection can lead to speciation by promoting the divergence of populations. This process is essential in understanding the dynamics of evolution and biodiversity, illustrating how environmental pressures shape the traits of organisms over time.
Disruptive selection is a fascinating form of natural selection that leads to the enhancement of extreme traits within a population. This process plays a crucial role in evolutionary biology.
What is Disruptive Selection?
- Disruptive selection occurs when individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution have a higher fitness than those with intermediate traits.
- This can lead to a bimodal distribution of traits, where the population diverges into two distinct groups.
Key Characteristics
- Enhanced Extremes: Individuals with extreme traits, such as very large or very small sizes, tend to survive and reproduce more successfully than those with average traits.
- Environmental Factors: This selection often arises in heterogeneous environments where resources are split among different niches, favoring specialized adaptations.
Examples of Disruptive Selection
- Bird Beak Size: In a habitat with two types of seeds (large and small), birds with either very large or very small beaks are more successful in feeding than those with average-sized beaks.
- Coloration in Animals: If a species of fish has two distinct color patterns that provide camouflage against predators, individuals displaying these extremes are more likely to survive.
Conclusion
Disruptive selection can lead to speciation by promoting the divergence of populations. This process is essential in understanding the dynamics of evolution and biodiversity, illustrating how environmental pressures shape the traits of organisms over time.
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Top Courses for NEETView all
Question Description
A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice A type of natural selection in which more individuals acquire peripheral character value at both ends of distribution curve isa)Directional selectionb)Disruptive selectionc)Balancing selectiond)Stabilising selectionCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up
within 7 days!
within 7 days!
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup