Consider the following pairs related to Ayurveda and its global influ...
1. Charaka Samhita - Focuses on surgery: Incorrect. The Charaka Samhita focuses on internal medicine, not surgery. It is a foundational text of Ayurveda that emphasizes holistic health and the management of various illnesses through herbal treatment and lifestyle changes.
2. Susruta Samhita - Focuses on internal medicine: Incorrect. The Susruta Samhita primarily focuses on surgery. It is renowned for its detailed descriptions of surgical techniques and instruments and is considered one of the earliest texts on surgery.
3. Astanga Hrdaya - Authored by Vagbhata: Correct. The Astanga Hrdaya was written by Vagbhata, who was one of the most influential classical writers on Ayurveda. It synthesizes earlier Ayurvedic knowledge and is considered one of the primary texts, alongside the Charaka and Susruta Samhitas.
4. Takshashila - Ancient center for Ayurveda studies: Correct. Takshashila (Taxila) was an ancient center of learning, including Ayurveda, attracting students from across the world. It was renowned for its advanced studies in various fields, including medicine.
Thus, two pairs are correctly matched: Astanga Hrdaya - Authored by Vagbhata, and Takshashila - Ancient center for Ayurveda studies.