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When did the Indian Constitution come into force? 
  • a)
    26th November, 1949
  • b)
    15th August, 1947
  • c)
    26th January, 1950
  • d)
    26th January, 1930
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
When did the Indian Constitution come into force?a)26th November, 1949...
It is a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a parliamentary system of government. The Republic is governed in terms of the Constitution of India which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November, 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950.
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When did the Indian Constitution come into force?a)26th November, 1949...
The Indian Constitution came into force on 26th January, 1950.

Explanation:

The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of India that governs the country's political and legal framework. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949, but it came into effect on 26th January, 1950.

Significance of 26th January:

The choice of 26th January as the date for the Constitution to come into force was not arbitrary. It holds immense historical and symbolic significance for India. Here are some key reasons:

1. Historical importance: 26th January marks the day in 1930 when the Indian National Congress declared the "Purna Swaraj" or complete independence from British rule. This declaration was a significant moment in India's struggle for freedom.

2. Transition to a Republic: The date was chosen to mark India's transition from a Dominion under the British monarchy to a sovereign republic. It signified the end of British rule and the start of self-governance.

3. Declaration of Rights: On 26th January 1929, the Indian National Congress passed a resolution demanding the establishment of fundamental rights and a constituent assembly to draft a constitution for India. This resolution laid the foundation for the future Constitution.

4. Symbolic Representation: The Constitution coming into force on Republic Day (26th January) is a testament to the democratic principles and values enshrined in the document. It represents the sovereignty of the people and their ability to govern themselves.

Conclusion:

The Indian Constitution, which came into force on 26th January, 1950, is a landmark document that outlines the rights, powers, and responsibilities of the government and the citizens. The choice of this date reflects the historical and symbolic significance it holds for the nation.
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When did the Indian Constitution come into force?a)26th November, 1949...
26th January 1950
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When did the Indian Constitution come into force?a)26th November, 1949 b)15th August, 1947c)26th January, 1950d)26th January, 1930 Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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