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Which among the following was NOT a reason behind India’s poverty as pointed out by Dadabhai Naoroji in his famous work “Poverty and Un-British Rule in India” ?
  • a)
        Expenditure of the European Officials in England
  • b)
        Money sent by the British professionals to England
  • c)
        India’s Population growth
  • d)
        Bringing of British Capital in India 
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which among the following was NOT a reason behind India’s povert...
The correct option is C.
After a close study of the dynamics of exchange, Dadabhai Naoroji formulated six major postulates that justified how the British administration in India was plundering its wealth without any measure by the former to fulfil the void. The first factor that enabled such exploitation was due to the nature of administration of India where the country was being governed not by its own elected people but rather, a foreign government. The second postulate highlighted the lack of the influx of immigrants in India that directly caused the choking of the inflow of labour and capital; the two variables that are an absolute essential for an economy to flourish. Thirdly, the major expenses of the army of the British along with the administration personnel from various civil bodies were all sustained by India. Additional to this, the fourth highlight spoke of the miscellaneous expenses that arose on account of the building of England along with her infrastructure were too, borne by India. The fifth point depicted how India in the name of free trade was being plundered of its resources without any kind of compromise where the jobs with handsome packages were all offered to the foreign nationals. The final justification to this wealth drain spoke of how there was a drain in capital as most income earners were foreign nationals themselves and by the virtue of them returning to their own lands caused the tremendous loss of capital.
 
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Which among the following was NOT a reason behind India’s povert...
Expenditure of the European Officials in England:
Dadabhai Naoroji pointed out that one of the reasons behind India's poverty was the significant amount of money spent by the European officials in England. These officials, who were sent to India to govern the country, often spent a large portion of their salaries and earnings in England, thereby draining India of its resources.

Money sent by the British professionals to England:
Another reason highlighted by Dadabhai Naoroji was the money sent back to England by British professionals working in India. This outflow of wealth further contributed to the economic drain on India, leading to increased poverty among the Indian population.

India's Population Growth:
Naoroji also pointed out India's population growth as a factor contributing to poverty in the country. The rapid increase in population put pressure on resources and led to a higher demand for basic necessities, which in turn exacerbated the poverty levels in India.

Bringing of British Capital in India:
The option "Bringing of British Capital in India" was NOT mentioned by Dadabhai Naoroji as a reason behind India's poverty. In fact, Naoroji argued that the British capital invested in India was not sufficient to offset the economic drain caused by the outflow of wealth to England. Instead, he focused on factors such as excessive spending by European officials and professionals, as well as population growth, as key reasons for India's poverty under British rule.
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Which among the following was NOT a reason behind India’s povert...
Option (c) is correct
In his work, Dadabhai did not accept that the Indian poverty was due to over population or the interplay of some economic laws as publicized by the British.

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Which among the following was NOT a reason behind India’s poverty as pointed out by Dadabhai Naoroji in his famous work “Poverty and Un-British Rule in India” ?a) Expenditure of the European Officials in Englandb) Money sent by the British professionals to Englandc) India’s Population growthd) Bringing of British Capital in IndiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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