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What is the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery developed by scientists from the University of Bristol and the UK Atomic Energy Authority?
  • a)
    Capturing slow-moving electrons
  • b)
    Utilizing carbon-12
  • c)
    Harnessing light particles
  • d)
    Operating in extreme temperatures
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery devel...
The primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery is its mechanism of capturing fast-moving electrons from within the diamond structure. This process is akin to how solar panels harness light particles for energy conversion. By utilizing carbon-14, a radioactive isotope with a half-life of 5,700 years, this battery marks a significant advancement in energy technology, particularly suitable for applications in extreme environments like space where conventional battery replacements are impractical.
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What is the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery devel...
Overview of the Carbon-14 Diamond Battery
The carbon-14 diamond battery, developed by scientists from the University of Bristol and the UK Atomic Energy Authority, represents a significant advancement in energy storage technology. Its primary innovation lies in its ability to effectively capture slow-moving electrons, which distinguishes it from traditional battery technologies.
Key Features of the Innovation
- Capturing Slow-Moving Electrons:
The battery utilizes carbon-14, a radioactive isotope, embedded within a diamond matrix. This innovative design allows the battery to capture slow-moving electrons produced during the decay of carbon-14. By harnessing these electrons, the battery generates a small but continuous electric current, making it a unique energy source.
- Longevity and Sustainability:
One of the standout features of this technology is its longevity. The half-life of carbon-14 is approximately 5,730 years, which means the battery can potentially last for thousands of years without needing to be replaced, offering a sustainable energy solution.
- Safety and Environmental Benefits:
The diamond structure not only provides a robust containment for the radioactive material but also ensures that the battery is safe for use. Diamonds are non-toxic and highly durable, making the battery environmentally friendly compared to conventional batteries that can contain harmful chemicals.
Conclusion
In summary, the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery is its ability to capture slow-moving electrons, which enables the generation of a long-lasting and sustainable energy source. This technology has the potential to revolutionize energy storage and power supply in various applications, contributing to a greener future.
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Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.From ‘apparel to aerospace’, ‘steel to software’, the pace of technological innovation is quickening. No longer can companies afford to miss generation of technology and expect to remain competitive. Adding to the pressure, innovations are increasingly crossing industry boundaries; a new fibre developed by the textile industry has potential for building materials and medical equipment. Some companies are adept at using a diversity of technologies to create new products that transform markets. But many others are floundering because they rely on a technology strategy that no longer works in such a fast-changing environment. The difference between success and failure is not how much a company spends on research and development (R&D), but how it approaches it. There are two possibleapproaches. Either a company can invest in R&D that an older generation of technology the ‘break through’ approach-or its focus on combining existing technologies into hybrid technologies – the ‘technologies fusion’ approach. It blends incremental technical improvements from several previously separate field of technology to create products that revolutionise markets. In a world where the old maxim ‘one technology one industry’ no longer applies, a singular breakthrough strategy is inadequate; companies need to include both the breakthrough and fusion approaches in their technology strategy. Relying on breakthroughs alone fails because it focuses the R&D efforts to narrowly, ignoring the possibilities of combining technologies. Yet many western companies still rely almost exclusively – on the breakthrough approach. The reasons are complex: a distrust of outside innovations and not-invented here engineering and arrogance and aversion to sharing research results.Q.What does the author want to highlight by using the example ‘apparel to aerospace’ and ‘steel to software’?

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What is the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery developed by scientists from the University of Bristol and the UK Atomic Energy Authority?a)Capturing slow-moving electronsb)Utilizing carbon-12c)Harnessing light particlesd)Operating in extreme temperaturesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery developed by scientists from the University of Bristol and the UK Atomic Energy Authority?a)Capturing slow-moving electronsb)Utilizing carbon-12c)Harnessing light particlesd)Operating in extreme temperaturesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What is the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery developed by scientists from the University of Bristol and the UK Atomic Energy Authority?a)Capturing slow-moving electronsb)Utilizing carbon-12c)Harnessing light particlesd)Operating in extreme temperaturesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the primary innovation of the carbon-14 diamond battery developed by scientists from the University of Bristol and the UK Atomic Energy Authority?a)Capturing slow-moving electronsb)Utilizing carbon-12c)Harnessing light particlesd)Operating in extreme temperaturesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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