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Rhizoid containing sporophytic plants are characteristic of:-
  • a)
    Bryopsida
  • b)
    Spenopsida
  • c)
    Cycadophyta
  • d)
    Psilopsida
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Rhizoid containing sporophytic plants are characteristic of:-a)Bryopsi...
Sporophyte characteristic of Psilopsida is rhizoids, some are without leaves and protostele. In Psilopsida, plants have rootless sporophytes. The stem is differentiated into an underground rhizome and an aerial part. Both are dichotomously branched. The rhizome bears rhizoids, both perform the function of a root. The aerial branches are green, leafless and bear small veinless outgrowths and carry out photosynthesis.
So, the correct answer is option D.
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Rhizoid containing sporophytic plants are characteristic of:-a)Bryopsi...
Sporophyte characteristic of Psilopsida is rhizoids, some are without leaves and protostele. In Psilopsida, plants have rootless sporophytes. The stem is differentiated into an underground rhizome and an aerial part. Both are dichotomously branched. The rhizome bears rhizoids, both perform the function of a root. The aerial branches are green, leafless and bear small veinless outgrowths and carry out photosynthesis.
So, the correct answer is option D.
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Rhizoid containing sporophytic plants are characteristic of:-a)Bryopsi...
C
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In pteridophytes the sporophyte produces spores through meiosis. The spores are produced by the sporangia in the spore mother cells. These spores germinate to give rise to gametophytes. The gametophytes bear male and female sex organs. Water is required for transfer of antherozoids - the male gametes released from the male sex organ to the mouth of female sex organ. Fusion of male gamete with the egg result in the formation of zygote. Zygote thereafter produces a multicellular well-differentiated sporophyte. In majority of the pteridophytes all the spores are of similar kinds. However, some genera also produce two kinds of spores, macro (larg e) and micro (small) spores. The megaspores and microspores germinate and give rise to female and male gametophytes, respectively. In these plants, the female gametophytes are retained on the parent sporophytes for variable periods. The development of the zygotes develop into young embryos within the female gametophytes. This event is a precursor to the seed habit considered an important step in evolution. Direction : In the above questions the Assertions (

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Rhizoid containing sporophytic plants are characteristic of:-a)Bryopsidab)Spenopsidac)Cycadophytad)PsilopsidaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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