Select the incorrect matchinga)Cristae --- Mitochondriab)Chromosome...
Mitochondria contain cristae, finger like projection of inner layer, thylakoid is present in chloroplast and lysosome is a digestive enzyme but RNA is absent in Chromosome.
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Select the incorrect matchinga)Cristae --- Mitochondriab)Chromosome...
Mitochondria are double-membraned organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They are often referred to as the "powerhouse" of the cell because they are responsible for generating most of the cell's energy in the form of ATP. Cristae are the inward folds of the inner mitochondrial membrane that increase its surface area, allowing for more efficient ATP production. Therefore, the matching of Cristae with Mitochondria is correct.
Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA and proteins that carry genetic information in the form of genes. They are found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. RNA, on the other hand, is a nucleic acid molecule that is involved in various cellular processes, including protein synthesis. While chromosomes are made up of DNA, RNA is a separate molecule that is synthesized from DNA. Therefore, the matching of Chromosome with RNA is incorrect.
Thylakoids are membrane-bound compartments found in chloroplasts, which are the site of photosynthesis in plant cells. They contain chlorophyll and other pigments that capture sunlight and convert it into chemical energy. Thylakoids are arranged in stacks called grana, and they play a crucial role in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Therefore, the matching of Thylakoid with Chloroplast is correct.
Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes. They are responsible for breaking down various cellular waste materials, such as damaged organelles, foreign substances, and macromolecules. The digestive enzymes within lysosomes are capable of breaking down proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates. Therefore, the matching of Digestive enzyme with Lysosome is correct.
In conclusion, the incorrect matching is option B, where Chromosome is matched with RNA. Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA, while RNA is a separate molecule involved in various cellular processes.
Select the incorrect matchinga)Cristae --- Mitochondriab)Chromosome...
Chromosome is the highly condensed form of DNA. So, option b.