The cell wall of fungi consist ofa)Celluloseb)Chitinc)Glycopeptidesd)S...
- Chitin is a long-chain N-acetylglucosamine polymer and is a glucose derivative.
- This polysaccharide is a primary component of cell walls in the fungi, arthropod exoskeletons such as crustaceans and insects, mollusc's radula, cephalopod beaks, and fish.
- The cell wall of plants are made up of cellulose.
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The cell wall of fungi consist ofa)Celluloseb)Chitinc)Glycopeptidesd)S...
The cell wall of fungi is an important structure that provides shape, strength and protection to the cell. It is composed of various macromolecules including chitin, glycoproteins, and other polysaccharides.
Chitin:
Chitin is a long-chain polymer of N-acetylglucosamine which is a derivative of glucose. It is the main structural polysaccharide found in the cell walls of fungi, as well as in the exoskeletons of arthropods such as insects, spiders, and crustaceans. Chitin is a strong, flexible and insoluble molecule that provides rigidity to the cell wall.
Glycoproteins:
Glycoproteins are proteins that have carbohydrates attached to them. They are the second most abundant component of the fungal cell wall after chitin. These molecules are important for maintaining the structural integrity of the cell wall and also play a role in cell-to-cell communication.
Other polysaccharides:
Besides chitin and glycoproteins, other polysaccharides are also present in the fungal cell wall. These include beta-glucans and mannans. Beta-glucans are a group of polysaccharides that are composed of glucose molecules linked together. They provide structural support to the cell wall and also play a role in cell signaling. Mannans are another type of polysaccharide that are composed of mannose molecules. They are less abundant in the cell wall than chitin and beta-glucans, but are still important for maintaining the integrity of the cell wall.
In conclusion, the cell wall of fungi is a complex structure composed of chitin, glycoproteins, and other polysaccharides. Chitin is the main component of the cell wall and provides rigidity and strength to the cell. Glycoproteins and other polysaccharides are also important for maintaining the structural integrity of the cell wall and for cell-to-cell communication.
The cell wall of fungi consist ofa)Celluloseb)Chitinc)Glycopeptidesd)S...
The cell wall of fungi consists chitin . I.e., given in NCERT .