Maski, Small Inscription

The correct answer is option 'D', the Maski, Small Inscription. Let's understand why this inscription contains the name "Ashok" in detail.

Introduction to Ashokan Inscriptions
- Ashokan inscriptions are a series of edicts or inscriptions issued by Emperor Ashoka during his reign in the Mauryan Empire.
- These inscriptions are written in the Brahmi script and various Prakrit languages.
- They are primarily found on rocks, pillars, and cave walls across the Indian subcontinent.

Maski, Small Inscription
- The Maski, Small Inscription is one of the Ashokan inscriptions found at Maski, a village in the Raichur district of Karnataka, India.
- It was discovered in 1915 by C.R. Rice, an archaeologist.
- The inscription is carved on a small boulder and is written in the Brahmi script.
- It is classified as Minor Rock Edict (Minor Pillar Edict) No. 1 in Ashoka's edicts.

Content of the Inscription
- The Maski Inscription is primarily a message of moral and ethical teachings by Emperor Ashoka.
- It consists of nine lines of text, with each line containing approximately 15-20 characters.
- The inscription mentions Ashoka by name, as it starts with the phrase "Devanampriya Asoka" which translates to "Beloved of the Gods, Ashoka."
- The edict then goes on to describe Ashoka's efforts to promote Dhamma (the teachings of Buddha) and his commitment to non-violence and religious tolerance.

Importance of the Inscription
- The Maski Inscription is significant as it provides valuable insights into the policies and ideology of Emperor Ashoka.
- It reinforces his identification as Ashoka and his dedication to upholding moral values and social welfare.
- The edict reflects Ashoka's commitment to the principles of Buddhism and his efforts to propagate them throughout his empire.

Conclusion
The Maski, Small Inscription is an important Ashokan inscription that contains the name "Ashok." It highlights Emperor Ashoka's commitment to moral and ethical values and his efforts to promote the teachings of Buddhism throughout his empire. The inscription provides valuable historical and cultural insights into the Mauryan Empire and Ashoka's reign.