........... was the leader of Bolsheviks.a)Nicholas IIb)Trarsc)Vladimir Lenind)Josep statlinCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

The Bolsheviks, founded by Vladimir Lenin and Alexander Bogdanov, were by 1905 a major organization consisting primarily of workers under a democratic internal hierarchy governed by the principle of democratic centralism, who considered themselves the leaders of the revolutionary working class of Russia.

Answer

The Bolsheviks, founded by Vladimir Lenin (1870-19

24), and Alexander Bogdanov (1873-1928), were by 1905 a major political organization consisting primarily of workers under a democratic internal hierarchy governed by the principle of democratic centralism, who considered themselves the leaders of the revolutionary.

Answer

Vladimir Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks, a revolutionary socialist political party in Russia. He played a crucial role in the Russian Revolution of 1917 and eventually became the first head of the Soviet Union.

Lenin's Early Life and Political Career:
Born in 1870 in Simbirsk, Russia, Lenin (born Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov) came from a middle-class family. He was introduced to revolutionary ideas at an early age, influenced by his older brother's involvement in radical political movements. Lenin joined a Marxist group while studying law at the University of Kazan and later became an active participant in revolutionary activities.

Formation of the Bolshevik Party:
In 1903, a split occurred in the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, leading to the formation of two factions: the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. Lenin emerged as the leader of the Bolshevik faction, which advocated for a more radical and militant approach to achieving socialist revolution.

Role in the Russian Revolution:
Lenin's leadership became prominent during the Russian Revolution of 1917. In February of that year, widespread protests and strikes erupted in Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) due to food shortages and the ongoing war effort. These protests eventually led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II and the establishment of a provisional government.

Lenin, who was in exile at the time, returned to Russia in April 1917. He immediately began rallying support for the Bolshevik cause and promoting the idea of a socialist revolution. In October 1917, the Bolsheviks, under Lenin's leadership, successfully seized power in what is known as the October Revolution or the Bolshevik Revolution.

Leadership of the Soviet Union:
After the revolution, Lenin became the head of the new Soviet government. He implemented several radical policies, including the nationalization of industry and land redistribution. Lenin also played a significant role in the Russian Civil War, leading the Red Army against the anti-Bolshevik forces known as the Whites.

Lenin's leadership came to an end in 1924 when he suffered a series of strokes that eventually led to his death. However, his ideas and legacy continued to shape the Soviet Union under his successors, most notably Joseph Stalin.

In conclusion, Vladimir Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks, who spearheaded the Russian Revolution and laid the foundation for the establishment of the Soviet Union. His leadership and ideology had a profound impact on the course of Russian and world history.

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