The distance between the longitudea)Decreases towards Polesb)Increases...
Unlike latitude, the distance between degrees of longitude varies greatly depending upon your location on the planet. They are farthest apart at the equator and converge at the poles. A degree of longitude is widest at the equator with a distance of 69.172 miles (111.321 kilometers).
The distance between the longitudea)Decreases towards Polesb)Increases...
Explanation:
The distance between two longitudes decreases towards Poles. This can be explained by the following reasons:
1. Earth's Shape: The Earth is not a perfect sphere, it is an oblate spheroid. The equator is the widest part of the Earth, and as we move towards the Poles, the circumference of the Earth decreases. This means that the distance between two longitudes will decrease as we move towards the Poles.
2. Convergence of Longitudes: As we move towards the Poles, the longitudes converge and come closer to each other. At the equator, the distance between two longitudes is the maximum, and as we move towards the Poles, the longitudes start converging and the distance between them decreases.
3. Meridians: The lines of longitude, also known as meridians, are imaginary lines that run from the North Pole to the South Pole. The distance between two meridians decreases as we move towards the Poles. At the equator, the distance between two meridians is the maximum, and as we move towards the Poles, the distance between them decreases.
Conclusion:
Therefore, we can conclude that the distance between two longitudes decreases towards Poles because of the shape of the Earth, convergence of longitudes, and the distance between meridians decreases as we move towards the Poles.