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The number of optically active isomers of the compound C7H16 are:
- a)Two
- b)Four
- c)Five
- d)Six
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The number of optically active isomers of the compound C7H16 are:a) ...
2,3 -Dimethyl pentane.
In 2,3 -Dimethyl pentane one chiral carbon is present. Hence it is optically active.
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The number of optically active isomers of the compound C7H16 are:a) ...
Optically active isomers of C7H16
Optically active isomers are those compounds that rotate the plane-polarized light in a clockwise or anticlockwise direction.
Steps to find the number of optically active isomers of C7H16:
1. Check the type of isomerism: In this case, we have to check for stereoisomerism, which includes enantiomers and diastereomers.
2. Determine the number of chiral centers: A chiral center is an atom that is bonded to four different groups. C7H16 has 2 chiral centers.
3. Calculate the number of possible stereoisomers: The number of possible stereoisomers can be calculated using the formula 2^n, where n is the number of chiral centers. In this case, 2^2 = 4.
4. Check for meso compounds: Meso compounds are achiral compounds that contain chiral centers. In this case, C7H16 does not have any meso compounds.
5. Determine the number of optically active isomers: Optically active isomers are enantiomers, which are mirror images of each other and rotate the plane-polarized light in opposite directions. In this case, there are only 2 possible enantiomers, which means there are only 2 optically active isomers.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A - Two.
Optically active isomers are those compounds that rotate the plane-polarized light in a clockwise or anticlockwise direction.
Steps to find the number of optically active isomers of C7H16:
1. Check the type of isomerism: In this case, we have to check for stereoisomerism, which includes enantiomers and diastereomers.
2. Determine the number of chiral centers: A chiral center is an atom that is bonded to four different groups. C7H16 has 2 chiral centers.
3. Calculate the number of possible stereoisomers: The number of possible stereoisomers can be calculated using the formula 2^n, where n is the number of chiral centers. In this case, 2^2 = 4.
4. Check for meso compounds: Meso compounds are achiral compounds that contain chiral centers. In this case, C7H16 does not have any meso compounds.
5. Determine the number of optically active isomers: Optically active isomers are enantiomers, which are mirror images of each other and rotate the plane-polarized light in opposite directions. In this case, there are only 2 possible enantiomers, which means there are only 2 optically active isomers.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A - Two.
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The number of optically active isomers of the compound C7H16 are:a) ...
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The number of optically active isomers of the compound C7H16 are:a) Two b) Four c) Five d) Six Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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