Which of the following was not a provision of the Act of 1956 passed i...
The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over the government by virtue of their majority.
The democratically elected government of Sri Lanka adopted a series of majoritarian measures to establish Sinhala supremacy.
• In 1956, an act (Act of 1956) was passed to recognize Sinhala as the official language thus disregarding Tamil.
• A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. \
• The Governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs.
Hence, the Correct Answer is C
Provinces were given autonomy was not a provision of the Act of 1956 passed in Sri Lanka.
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Which of the following was not a provision of the Act of 1956 passed i...
The Act of 1956 passed in Sri Lanka was known as the Sinhala Only Act. It made Sinhala the only official language in the country. Buddhism was also given special protection by the state. However, provinces were not given autonomy under this act.
Explanation:
The Act of 1956 was introduced by the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike. It aimed to promote the Sinhala language and culture in the country. Some of the provisions of this act are:
- Sinhala was recognised as the only official language in Sri Lanka. This meant that all government documents, court proceedings, and official communication had to be conducted in Sinhala. Tamil, which was previously an official language, was downgraded to a language of secondary importance.
- Buddhism was given special protection by the state. Sri Lanka is a predominantly Buddhist country, and this provision aimed to uphold the religion's status and influence in society. The government was required to "protect and foster" Buddhism and its institutions.
- Sinhalas were favoured in government jobs. This provision meant that Sinhalas would have an advantage when applying for government positions. It was intended to promote Sinhala nationalism and ensure that Sinhalas had a dominant role in government affairs.
- Provinces were not given autonomy. Contrary to the question's options, the Act of 1956 did not provide for the autonomy of provinces. In fact, it centralised power in the hands of the government and made Sinhala the dominant language and culture throughout the country.
In conclusion, the Act of 1956 passed in Sri Lanka made Sinhala the only official language, protected Buddhism, and favoured Sinhalas in government jobs. However, it did not provide for the autonomy of provinces.
Which of the following was not a provision of the Act of 1956 passed i...
Three act which are passed:
1.Sinhala was recognized as the only official language.
2.The constitution stipulated that the state self perfect and foster only Buddhism.
3.The governments follow preferential policies to favor sinhala applicants for university seats and government jobs.
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