Who was the propounder of ‘Continental Drift Theory’?a) Je...
Alfred Wegener
In the mid-20th century, the theory of continental drift was referred to as the "Taylor-Wegener hypothesis", although this terminology eventually fell out ofcommon use. Alfred Wegener first presented his hypothesis to the German Geological Society on 6 January 1912.
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Who was the propounder of ‘Continental Drift Theory’?a) Je...
The speculation that continents might have 'drifted' was first put forward by Abraham Ortelius in 1596. The concept was independently and more fully developed by Alfred Wegener in 1912, but his theory was rejected by some for lack of a mechanism, which was supplied later by Arthur Holmes.
Who was the propounder of ‘Continental Drift Theory’?a) Je...
Alfred Wegener:
Alfred Wegener was the propounder of the Continental Drift Theory. He was a German meteorologist and geophysicist who first proposed the idea of continental drift in the early 20th century.
Key points:
- Wegener suggested that the continents were once joined together in a single landmass called Pangaea, which later broke apart and drifted to their current positions.
- He presented his theory in a book titled "The Origin of Continents and Oceans" in 1915.
- Wegener used evidence such as the fit of the continents, similar rock formations, and fossil evidence to support his theory.
- Despite facing criticism from the scientific community at the time, Wegener's ideas laid the foundation for the development of the theory of plate tectonics.
- The concept of continental drift was later supported by geological and geophysical research, leading to the widespread acceptance of Wegener's theory.
In conclusion, Alfred Wegener was the pioneering scientist who proposed the Continental Drift Theory, which revolutionized our understanding of the Earth's geological history and processes.