Gender division as a form of social division becomes a political agend...
Women’s Political Representation
In India, the proportion of women in legislature has been very low. The percentage of elected women members in the Lok Sabha is 10 % of its total strength. Their share in the state assemblies is less than 5 %.
Under the Panchayati Raj system, one-third of seats in panchayats and municipalities are now reserved for women.
Women organizations and activists have been demanding a similar reservation of at least one-third seats in the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies for women. This proposal has been pending before the government for more than a decade.
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Gender division as a form of social division becomes a political agend...
Introduction:
Gender division refers to the categorization of individuals based on their biological sex and the social roles and expectations associated with it. This division has historically led to social inequalities and discrimination against women, as well as other gender minorities. In recent years, gender division has become a political agenda due to the growing recognition of gender equality as a fundamental human right.
Justification:
1. Addressing historical inequalities: Gender division has been deeply ingrained in societies for centuries, resulting in the marginalization and oppression of women. By making gender division a political agenda, societies can actively work towards addressing these historical inequalities and promoting gender equality.
2. Promoting social justice: Gender division perpetuates social injustice by limiting opportunities and resources for certain genders. Making it a political agenda allows societies to actively challenge these divisions and advocate for policies and initiatives that promote equal rights and opportunities for all genders.
3. Recognizing intersectionality: Gender division intersects with other forms of social division, such as race, class, and sexuality. By addressing gender division as a political agenda, societies can also address the interconnected nature of various forms of discrimination and work towards creating a more inclusive and equitable society.
4. Ensuring representation and participation: When gender division becomes a political agenda, it highlights the importance of ensuring equal representation and participation of all genders in decision-making processes and political institutions. This helps in creating a more diverse and inclusive political landscape.
5. Challenging societal norms and stereotypes: Gender division is often reinforced by societal norms and stereotypes that restrict individuals based on their gender identity. By making it a political agenda, societies can challenge these norms and stereotypes, promote gender diversity, and create a more accepting and inclusive environment for all.
6. International commitments: Many countries have committed to international agreements and conventions that promote gender equality, such as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Making gender division a political agenda ensures that these commitments are translated into concrete actions and policies at the national level.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, gender division becoming a political agenda is a crucial step towards addressing historical inequalities, promoting social justice, and ensuring equal rights and opportunities for all genders. By actively challenging gender divisions and advocating for gender equality, societies can work towards creating a more inclusive and equitable future.
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