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What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ?
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What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ?
Transformant
A transformant is a cell that has taken up additional DNA -- usually a plasmid that confers some kind of antibiotic resistance, so that successful transformants will grow, while all of the cells that weren't transformed will not.
A transformant is a cell that has taken up additional DNA -- usually a plasmid that confers some kind of antibiotic resistance, so that successful transformants will grow, while all of the cells that weren't transformed will not.
A cell that has been altered genetically by the uptake of foreign DNA is known as transformant. A transformant may be a virus, bacteria, fungi, yeast, plants etc. The process of this alteration is called transformation. It can occur naturally in bacterial cells but can also be artificially done. By this process new useful genetic materials can be introduced in other non bacterial cells like higher plant and animal cells.
Recombinant
Recombinant is a description usually applied to the DNA plasmids used in transformations. These plasmids typically take DNA from multiple genes spread across different species and recombine them into one (or more) functional pieces of DNA.
An organism, a cell or a DNA with different combination of alleles obtained from either of the parents is termed as recombinant. The DNA which is recombined is called recombinant DNA. Recombinant DNA can be produced artificially by applying genetic engineering. Recombination of DNA occurs in meiotic cell division when homologous chromosomes get paired or by breaking and joining of DNA.
A recombinant DNA can be inserted into a cell by the process of transformation.
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What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ?
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What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ?.
What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the difference between recombinant DNA and transformant DNA ?.
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