Explain rio de Janeiro earth summit, 1992?

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The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), also known as the Earth Summit, took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from June 2-14, 1992.Government officials from 178 countries and between 20,000 and 30,000 individuals from governments, non-governmental organizations, and the media participated.

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Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit, 1992

The Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit, also known as the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), was held in Brazil in June 1992. The conference was attended by representatives from 172 countries, including 108 heads of state, and over 2,400 NGOs. The summit is considered one of the most significant environmental conferences ever held.

Agenda

The main agenda of the summit was to discuss and address global environmental issues, including climate change, deforestation, desertification, biodiversity loss, and the depletion of ozone layer.

The summit aimed to promote sustainable development and address the needs of developing countries.

The conference also aimed to establish a global framework for addressing environmental issues and promoting sustainable development.

Outcomes

The Rio Summit led to the adoption of several important international agreements, including the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), and the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD).

The summit also led to the adoption of Agenda 21, a comprehensive plan of action to promote sustainable development worldwide. The agenda was divided into four sections, including social and economic dimensions, conservation and management of resources, strengthening the role of major groups, and means of implementation.

The summit also resulted in the establishment of the Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD) to monitor and review progress in implementing Agenda 21.

Impact

The Rio Summit was a landmark event in the history of environmentalism, and it helped to raise global awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable development.

The agreements reached at the summit have helped to shape international environmental policy, and many of the issues discussed at the summit remain important today, such as climate change and biodiversity loss.

The Rio Summit also highlighted the importance of international cooperation and the need for all nations to work together to address global environmental issues.

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