What about jama masjid Related: MUGHAL ARCHITECTURE - The Mughal Empi...
The Masjid-i Jahān-Numā (lit. the 'World-reflecting Mosque'), commonly known as the Jama Masjid of Delhi, is one of the largest mosques in India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan between 1644 and 1656 at a cost of 1 million rupees, and was inaugurated by an Imam from Bukhara, present-day Uzbekistan.The mosque was completed in 1656 AD with three great gates, four towers and two 40 metres high minarets constructed with strips of red sandstone and white marble. The courtyard can accommodate more than 25,000 people . There are three domes on the terrace which are surrounded by the two minarets. On the floor, a total of 899 black borders are marked for worshippers. The architectural plan of Badshahi Masjid, built by Shah Jahan's son Aurangzeb at Lahore, Pakistan, is similar to the Jama Masjid.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 7 courses
What about jama masjid Related: MUGHAL ARCHITECTURE - The Mughal Empi...
Jama Masjid in Mughal Architecture
Jama Masjid is one of the most iconic examples of Mughal architecture in India. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan, it is located in Delhi and is one of the largest mosques in the country. Let's explore the key features of Jama Masjid in the context of Mughal architecture:
Architectural Style:
- Jama Masjid exhibits the typical Mughal architectural style characterized by its grandeur, symmetry, and use of red sandstone and white marble.
- The mosque features three large domes, two minarets, and four towers, all intricately designed with intricate carvings and calligraphy.
Layout and Design:
- The mosque is built on a high platform to emphasize its grandeur and importance.
- The courtyard of Jama Masjid is massive and can accommodate thousands of worshippers during prayer times.
- The prayer hall is adorned with exquisite marble flooring and intricate decorations.
Decorative Elements:
- The mosque is adorned with intricate floral and geometric patterns, as well as verses from the Quran inscribed in calligraphy.
- The use of marble, red sandstone, and inlay work adds to the beauty and elegance of Jama Masjid.
- The minarets and domes are ornately decorated with intricate designs that reflect the artistic prowess of Mughal craftsmen.
Symbolism:
- Jama Masjid symbolizes the power and grandeur of the Mughal Empire under Emperor Shah Jahan.
- The mosque served as a center of worship and a symbol of religious tolerance and harmony during the Mughal era.
In conclusion, Jama Masjid stands as a testament to the architectural brilliance of the Mughal Empire and continues to be a significant historical and cultural landmark in India.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 7 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 7.