Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs A. on ribosomes present in ...
Option c because, Ribosomes can be found floating within the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs A. on ribosomes present in ...
Protein Synthesis in an Animal Cell
Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs primarily on ribosomes, which are cellular organelles responsible for translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into proteins. Here are the key points explaining where this process takes place:
Ribosomes in Animal Cells
- Ribosomes are present in various locations within an animal cell, including the cytoplasm, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum.
- The ribosomes present in the cytoplasm are responsible for synthesizing proteins that are used within the cell for various functions.
Location of Protein Synthesis
- Protein synthesis can occur on ribosomes present in the cytoplasm as well as in the mitochondria.
- The ribosomes attached to the endoplasmic reticulum are involved in synthesizing proteins that are destined for secretion or for insertion into the cell membrane.
- Ribosomes in the nucleolus play a role in synthesizing ribosomal RNA (rRNA) components that are essential for building ribosomes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, protein synthesis in an animal cell primarily occurs on ribosomes present in the cytoplasm, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum. These ribosomes work together to ensure that the cell can produce the necessary proteins for its survival and proper functioning.
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