The most basic outcome of democracy is accountability to the citizens. This means that the elected representatives are answerable to the people who have elected them to power. Let us understand this concept in detail:

Accountability in Democracy:

1. Government of the people: In a democracy, the government is elected by the people. This means that the government is accountable to the people who have elected them to power. The government is responsible for making decisions that are in the best interest of the people.

2. Free and fair elections: In a democratic system, the citizens have the right to vote and elect their representatives. The election process is free and fair, which means that every citizen has an equal opportunity to participate in the process.

3. Transparency: In a democratic system, the government is expected to be transparent in its functioning. The citizens have the right to know how the government is functioning and how their tax money is being spent.

4. Rule of law: In a democratic system, the rule of law prevails. This means that everyone is equal before the law and no one is above the law. The government is accountable to the law and must work within the framework of the law.

5. Citizen participation: In a democratic system, citizen participation is encouraged. The citizens have the right to express their opinions and participate in decision-making processes. This helps in ensuring that the government is accountable to the citizens.

Conclusion:

Thus, the most basic outcome of democracy is accountability to the citizens. It is the foundation of a democratic system and helps in ensuring that the government works in the best interest of the people.