Alternative term for meiosis

The alternative term for meiosis is reduction division.

Explanation of cell division - cell cycle and cell division, Biology, Class 11

Cell division is an essential process for the growth and development of organisms. It involves the replication and distribution of genetic material from the parent cell to the daughter cells. There are two main types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis.

Cell cycle

The cell cycle is the series of events that occur in a cell leading to its division and duplication. It consists of two main stages: interphase and the mitotic phase.

Interphase: This is the period of the cell cycle between cell divisions. It is divided into three phases: G1, S, and G2.

Mitotic phase: This is the stage of the cell cycle during which the cell physically divides into two daughter cells. It is divided into four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Cell division

Cell division is the process by which a single cell divides into two or more daughter cells. It is essential for the growth and development of organisms, as well as for the repair and replacement of damaged or worn-out cells.

There are two main types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis.

Mitosis: Mitosis is the process by which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. It is essential for the growth and development of organisms, as well as for tissue repair and regeneration.

Meiosis: Meiosis is the process by which a single cell divides into four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. It is essential for sexual reproduction in eukaryotic organisms.

Conclusion

Cell division is an essential process for the growth and development of organisms. It involves the replication and distribution of genetic material from the parent cell to the daughter cells. Mitosis and meiosis are the two main types of cell division, each with its unique characteristics and functions.

It's reductional division as chromosome number is reduced to half...It takes place in diploid organisms...
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