Describe the impact of globalisation on Indian agriculture ?
Introduction:
Globalisation is the process of integrating various economies of the world, leading to the reduction of trade barriers and increased international trade. The impact of globalisation on Indian agriculture has been both positive and negative.
Positive impact:
1. Increased exports: With the opening up of the Indian economy, the agricultural sector has been able to export its produce to various countries, leading to increased income for farmers.
2. Improved technology: Globalisation has brought in new technology and farming techniques that have been adopted by Indian farmers, resulting in increased productivity.
3. Access to global markets: Indian farmers now have access to global markets, which have led to better prices for their produce.
4. Increased competition: Globalisation has led to increased competition, which has forced Indian farmers to improve the quality of their produce and adopt new technologies.
Negative impact:
1. Dependency on imports: Globalisation has led to increased dependency on imported fertilizers, seeds, and machinery, leading to increased costs for farmers.
2. Price fluctuations: With increased competition, there are frequent fluctuations in prices, which can lead to financial instability for farmers.
3. Land acquisition: Globalisation has led to the acquisition of land for industrial and commercial purposes, leading to displacement of farmers.
4. Environmental degradation: Increased use of pesticides and fertilizers has led to environmental degradation and health hazards.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, globalisation has had both positive and negative impacts on Indian agriculture. While it has led to increased exports and improved technology, it has also led to increased dependency on imports and environmental degradation. It is important to address the negative impacts and find ways to mitigate them while continuing to harness the benefits of globalisation.
Describe the impact of globalisation on Indian agriculture ?
1)Due to globalisation the Indian farmers might have to force much unstable prices for these products fluctuated largely on year-to-year basis .
2) The impact of trade liberalization on the prices of agricultural products at international level and domestic level depend on what policies other countries follow .
3) Export of major agriculture commodities have been liberalised.
4) Major transformation took place with the introduction of high-yielding varieties of crops .
5) This innovation , coupled with investments in infrastructure , expansion of credit marketing and processing facilities led to a significant increase in the use of modern inputs.
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