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‘Charak’ was the famous court Physician of 
  • a)
        Harsha
  • b)
        Chandragupta Maurya
  • c)
        Ashoka
  • d)
        Kanishka
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
‘Charak’ was the famous court Physician ofa) Harshab) Chan...
There is considerable disagreement about the period during which Charaka lived.The figures range from before 500 BC to 200 AD, and not much is known about the man. It has even been suggested that the name Charaka was adopted as a non-specific label for wandering physicians. Scholars suggesting the earlier periods note that Charaka is quoted in the works of the famous Sanskrit grammarian Panini (520-460 BC) and Patanjali (circa 250 BC) while those suggesting later periods observe that Chinese Buddhist documents indicate that Charaka was a court physician to King Kanishka (1stand 2ndcenturies AD), a Kushan Buddhist King who ruled a wide region that included parts of India (Mathura), Pakistan (Peshawar and Taxila), Afghanistan (Bagram), and Tibet (Xinjiang in Uygur, China). His relatively modern approach to medicine suggests that he perhaps lived in the 1stand 2ndcentury AD. However, it is also possible that the court physician for King Kanishka was merely a namesake of the ancient physician Charaka. Charaka is credited with re-writing and editing Agnivesha's text, while Charaka's own text was later revised by Dridhbala (Kashmir, 8thcentury AD).This is the document currently available as theCharaka Samhita.It contains 120 chapters and is divided into eight sections. English translations of the original Sanskrit text exceed 1000 pages in length, and the material covered includes anatomy, physiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Dridhbala's is the only surviving text and we do not have access to the original Sanskrit text by Agnivesha, that by Charaka, or translations thereof.
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‘Charak’ was the famous court Physician ofa) Harshab) Chan...
Charak, the famous court physician, was associated with the Kushan dynasty under the rule of Kanishka. He was a renowned Ayurvedic physician and is considered as one of the pioneers of Ayurvedic medicine. Here are the details:

Kanishka and his rule
Kanishka was a Kushan emperor who ruled from 127 AD to 151 AD. He was known for his military conquests and his patronage towards art, literature, and science. He was a follower of Buddhism and is credited with the promotion of Buddhist art and architecture in the region.

Charak and his contribution
Charak was a physician who lived during the same period as Kanishka. He was a scholar of Ayurveda and is considered as one of the greatest contributors to Ayurvedic medicine. He is known for his work, Charaka Samhita, which is a compilation of medical knowledge and practices of his time.

Charaka Samhita
Charaka Samhita is a comprehensive text on Ayurveda that covers various aspects of health and medicine. It includes information on anatomy, physiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. The text is divided into eight sections, each dealing with a specific aspect of medicine.

Charak's legacy
Charak's contributions to Ayurveda have been immense and his work has been studied and followed for centuries. He is considered as the father of Ayurvedic medicine and his teachings have influenced the development of medicine not only in India but also in other parts of the world.

Conclusion
Charak, the famous court physician, was associated with the Kushan dynasty under the rule of Kanishka. He was a renowned Ayurvedic physician and is considered as one of the pioneers of Ayurvedic medicine. His work, Charaka Samhita, is a comprehensive text on Ayurveda that covers various aspects of health and medicine. His legacy continues to influence the development of medicine even today.
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‘Charak’ was the famous court Physician ofa) Harshab) Chandragupta Mauryac) Ashokad) KanishkaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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