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Sofi started travelling from a place A to B and Priya started travelling from a place B to A which are 576 km apart. They meet after 12 hours. After their meeting, Sofi increased her speed by 2 km/hr and Priya reduced her speed by 2 km/hr, they arrived at B and A respectively at the same time. What is their initial speed?
  • a)
     21 kmph, 23 kmph
  • b)
    25 kmph, 27 kmph
  • c)
     25 kmph, 23 kmph
  • d)
     24 kmph, 26 kmph
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Sofi started travelling from a place A to B and Priya started travelli...
Answer – C. 25 kmph, 23 kmph
Explanation :
Sum of their speeds = Distance/time = 576/12 = 48 kmph
Respective Speed of Sofi and Priya = (25 + 23) = 48 kmph
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Most Upvoted Answer
Sofi started travelling from a place A to B and Priya started travelli...
To solve this problem, let's assume the initial speed of Sofi as 'x' km/hr and the initial speed of Priya as 'y' km/hr.

Meeting after 12 hours:
- In 12 hours, Sofi would have covered a distance of 12x km.
- In 12 hours, Priya would have covered a distance of 12y km.
- Together, they would have covered a total distance of 12x + 12y km.

Remaining distance after meeting:
- The remaining distance between A and B is 576 - (12x + 12y) km.

After meeting, Sofi increases her speed by 2 km/hr and Priya reduces her speed by 2 km/hr.
- Sofi's new speed = x + 2 km/hr
- Priya's new speed = y - 2 km/hr

Both arrive at their respective destinations at the same time:
- Time taken by Sofi to cover the remaining distance = (576 - (12x + 12y))/(x + 2) hours
- Time taken by Priya to cover the remaining distance = (576 - (12x + 12y))/(y - 2) hours

Since they arrive at the same time, we can equate the two expressions:
(576 - (12x + 12y))/(x + 2) = (576 - (12x + 12y))/(y - 2)

Canceling out the common terms, we get:
1/(x + 2) = 1/(y - 2)

Cross multiplying, we get:
y - 2 = x + 2

Rearranging the equation, we get:
y - x = 4

Meeting after 12 hours:
- We know that they meet after 12 hours, so the total distance covered by both of them is 576 km.
- 12x + 12y = 576

Substituting the value of y from the equation above, we get:
12x + 12(x + 4) = 576
24x + 48 = 576
24x = 528
x = 22

Substituting the value of x in y - x = 4, we get:
y - 22 = 4
y = 26

Therefore, the initial speed of Sofi is 22 km/hr and the initial speed of Priya is 26 km/hr.
Hence, the correct answer is option C: 25 kmph, 23 kmph.
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Sofi started travelling from a place A to B and Priya started travelling from a place B to A which are 576 km apart. They meet after 12 hours. After their meeting, Sofi increased her speed by 2 km/hr and Priya reduced her speed by 2 km/hr, they arrived at Band A respectively at the same time. What is their initial speed?a)21 kmph, 23kmphb)25 kmph, 27 kmphc)25 kmph, 23kmphd)24kmph, 26kmphCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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