Explain briefly what are the outcomes of democracyAny 5?

Question

Answer

Outcomes of Democracy

Accountable, responsive and legitimate government

The most basic outcome of democracy is that it produces a government that is accountable to the citizens, and responsive to the needs and expectations of the citizens.

Democratic government can apparently be less efficient than a non-democratic government. This happens because a non-democratic government does not need to arrive at consensus among a diverse set of people. Democracy functions on the basis of deliberation and negotiation and hence decisions are often delayed. But this does not mean that a democratic government is less efficient.

Answer

The outcomes of democracy are ---
1. The first step towards evaluating outcome of democracy is to recognise that democracy is just a form of government. It means democracy provides an opportunity and it is the citizens who can take advantage of it.
2. The most basic outcome of democracy is that it is accountable to citizens and responsive to their needs and expectations.
3. Another outcome of democracy is that it is a legitimate government. It means all decisions are taken as per the constitution only.

Answer

Outcomes of Democracy

1. Political Stability:
Democracy promotes political stability by allowing for peaceful transitions of power through free and fair elections. This ensures that the government is accountable to the people and can be changed peacefully if needed, reducing the likelihood of political instability and conflict.

2. Protection of Rights:
In a democratic system, citizens have the right to participate in decision-making processes, express their opinions freely, and hold the government accountable. This helps protect individual rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion.

3. Economic Growth:
Democracy is often associated with economic growth as it provides a conducive environment for entrepreneurship, innovation, and investment. A stable democratic government with transparent policies and institutions can attract foreign investment and promote economic development.

4. Social Cohesion:
Democracy fosters social cohesion by promoting inclusiveness, equality, and diversity. Through democratic processes, different groups in society can voice their concerns, participate in decision-making, and work towards common goals, leading to a more cohesive and harmonious society.

5. Accountability and Transparency:
One of the key outcomes of democracy is the accountability of government officials to the people. Elected representatives are accountable for their actions and decisions, and they are expected to operate transparently, ensuring that public resources are used efficiently and responsibly. This helps prevent corruption and ensures good governance.

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