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When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes [1992]
  • a)
    36 ADP molecules into 36 ATP molecules
  • b)
    38 ADP molecules into 38 ATP molecules
  • c)
    30 ADP molecules into 30 ATP molecules
  • d)
    32 ADP molecules into 32 ATP molecules
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes [1992]a)3...
Historically it was believed that 38 ATP is produced from 38 ADP. But the current estimate is that about 30 molecules of ATP are formed when glucose is completely oxidised to CO2
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Most Upvoted Answer
When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes [1992]a)3...

Explanation:

ATP Production:
- During the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule through cellular respiration, 38 molecules of ATP are produced from ADP.
- This process occurs in multiple stages including glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

Breakdown of ATP production:
- Glycolysis produces 2 ATP molecules directly.
- The citric acid cycle produces 2 ATP molecules.
- The majority of ATP production occurs during oxidative phosphorylation, where the electron transport chain and ATP synthase work together to produce 34 ATP molecules.

Final ATP count:
- Therefore, the total ATP production from one glucose molecule is 2 + 2 + 34 = 38 ATP molecules.
- This means that 38 ADP molecules are converted into 38 ATP molecules during the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule.

Conclusion:
- The correct answer to the question is option B, which states that 38 ADP molecules are converted into 38 ATP molecules when one glucose molecule is completely oxidized.
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Community Answer
When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes [1992]a)3...
Answer should be 'c'
Complete oxidation of glucose produce 38ATP molecules in aerobic respiration. The number of ATP molecules however may depending upon how NADH2 enters mitochondria.
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When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes [1992]a)36 ADP molecules into 36 ATP moleculesb)38 ADP molecules into 38 ATP moleculesc)30 ADP molecules into 30 ATP moleculesd)32 ADP molecules into 32 ATP moleculesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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