A taxon is [1990, 91, 92, 96]a)a group of related familiesb)a group of related speciesc)a type of living organismsd)a taxonomic group of any rankingCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

D is the right answer because when we  say about any ranking then it is called taxon. for example if we take     two rank (1) family &(2) genus ,so they both are a kind of group but they both differ in their rank.

Answer

Taxon is a taxonomic group of any ranking . because in taxonomic hierarchy we can take any individual group of the seven as a taxon. but they all seven taxa differ in the level of ranking.

Answer

Definition of Taxon:
A taxon refers to a taxonomic group that can be assigned to any rank in the classification system. It is a unit used in the field of taxonomy to categorize and classify living organisms based on their similarities and evolutionary relationships.

Explanation of the Answer:
The correct answer to the given question is option 'D', which states that a taxon is a taxonomic group of any ranking. This answer is supported by the definition and understanding of a taxon.

Understanding the Options:
To better understand why option 'D' is the correct answer, let's analyze the other options:

a) A group of related families: This option is incorrect because a taxon can include families, but it is not limited to only families. It can include various other ranks such as species, genera, orders, etc.

b) A group of related species: This option is also incorrect because although a taxon can include species, it is not limited to only species. It can encompass a broader range of organisms based on their shared characteristics.

c) A type of living organisms: This option is incorrect because a taxon is not a specific type of living organism itself. Instead, it is a classification system used to organize and categorize different types of living organisms.

Explanation of Option 'D':
Option 'D' states that a taxon is a taxonomic group of any ranking. This means that a taxon can be a group of organisms classified at any level of the taxonomic hierarchy, including species, genera, families, orders, classes, phyla, etc. It is a flexible term that can be applied to various levels of classification depending on the context and purpose of the study.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, a taxon is a taxonomic group of any ranking. It is not limited to a specific type of living organism or a specific level of classification. It is a flexible term used in taxonomy to categorize and organize organisms based on their shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships.

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