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A taxon is:

  • a)
    a type of living organism.

  • b)
    a group of related species.

  • c)
    a taxonomic group of any ranking.

  • d)
    a group of related families.

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A taxon is:a)a type of living organism.b)a group of related species.c)...
  • A taxon is a taxonomic group or taxonomic unit of any ranking. Each category is referred to as a unit of classification.
  • Many modern systematics, such as advocates of phylogenetic nomenclature, use cladistic methods that require taxa to be monophyletic. 
  • The term taxon is a collection of more than one population of the organisms or organism seen by the taxonomists for forming a unit.
  • There are seven main taxonomic ranks: kingdom, phylum or division, class, order, family, genus, species.
  • The term taxon was first used in 1926 by Adolf Meyer for animal groups, but the term taxon was coined by Linnaeus. 
​Hence, the correct option is 'C' i.e. 'a taxonomic group of any ranking'.
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Community Answer
A taxon is:a)a type of living organism.b)a group of related species.c)...
What is a Taxon?

A taxon is a group of organisms that are classified together based on shared characteristics. Taxonomy, the science of classification, uses taxonomic ranks to organize and name these groups.

Explanation:

Taxonomy is the science of naming and classifying organisms based on shared characteristics. Taxonomy uses a hierarchical system of taxonomic ranks to organize and name organisms. Each rank represents a different level of classification, with the most specific rank being species and the most general rank being domain.

A taxon can be any group of organisms that are classified together based on shared characteristics. This includes groups at any taxonomic rank, from species to domain.

For example, the family Hominidae is a taxon that includes all species of great apes, including humans. The genus Canis is a taxon that includes all species of dogs, wolves, and other canids.

In summary, a taxon is a taxonomic group of any ranking, from species to domain, that includes organisms classified together based on shared characteristics.
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A taxon is:a)a type of living organism.b)a group of related species.c)a taxonomic group of any ranking.d)a group of related families.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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