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What is difference between coming together and holding together federations?
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What is difference between coming together and holding together federa...
Holding Together Federation :
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1. when a large country divides it's powers Between the constituent States & National Government is known as Holding together Federation.

2. Central Government tends to be more powerful.

3. Very often the different constituents units have unequal powers.

4. Some units are guaranteed special powers.

5. The examples of such Countries are :- India, Spain, & Belgium.


Coming Together Federation
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1. When independent states come on there own to form a bigger unit so, that by pulling in there sovereignty, they can increase their security.

2. All the constituent units have equal power.

3. The example of such Countries are USA, Switzerland, and Australia.


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What is difference between coming together and holding together federa...
Coming Together Federations


  • Also known as loose or confederal federations.

  • Formed by independent states who come together to form a larger body for a specific purpose.

  • Members retain their sovereignty and have the power to leave the federation at will.

  • The central authority has limited powers and mainly acts as a coordinating body.

  • Examples include the European Union, the United Nations, and the Confederation of Switzerland.



Holding Together Federations


  • Also known as tight or federal federations.

  • Formed by previously separate territories or states coming together to form a unified country.

  • Members surrender some of their sovereignty to the central authority but retain a degree of autonomy.

  • The central authority has more powers compared to coming together federations and can make decisions on behalf of the entire federation.

  • Examples include the United States of America, India, and Australia.



In summary, coming together federations are formed by independent states coming together for a specific purpose while holding together federations are formed by previously separate territories coming together to form a unified country. The former has a weaker central authority and the latter has a stronger one.
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What is difference between coming together and holding together federations?
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