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What was the basis for constituting the Constituent Assembly of India?
- a)The Resolution of the Indian National Congress
- b)The Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946
- c)The Indian Independence Act, 1947
- d)The resolutions of the Provincial/State Legislatures of the Dominion of India
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the basis for constituting the Constituent Assembly of India?...
The Constituent Assembly (elected for an undivided India) met for the first time on 9 December 1946, reassembling on 14 August 1947 as a sovereign body and successor to the British parliament's authority in India.
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What was the basis for constituting the Constituent Assembly of India?...
The correct answer is option 'B', The Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946.
Explanation:
The Constituent Assembly of India was formed to draft the Constitution of India. It was created based on the Cabinet Mission Plan, which was proposed by the British government in 1946. The Cabinet Mission Plan aimed to address the political deadlock between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League and find a solution for the transfer of power from British rule to the people of India.
The key provisions of the Cabinet Mission Plan were as follows:
1. Formation of a Constituent Assembly: The plan proposed the establishment of a Constituent Assembly composed of representatives from the Indian National Congress, the Muslim League, and other parties. The members were to be elected by the Provincial/State Legislatures.
2. Composition of the Constituent Assembly: The Constituent Assembly was to have a total of 389 members. Out of these, 292 members were to be elected from the British Indian provinces, while the remaining seats were allocated to princely states.
3. Equal representation for Muslim League: The plan sought to address the concerns of the Muslim League by ensuring that one-third of the seats in the Constituent Assembly would be reserved for Muslim members.
4. Decision-making process: The Cabinet Mission Plan proposed that decisions of the Constituent Assembly would be taken by a majority vote, with separate communal representation for Muslims and Sikhs in decision-making on communal matters.
5. Dominion status: The plan envisaged the establishment of a Dominion of India with both the British Indian provinces and princely states as its constituents. The Dominion would have the power to determine its own Constitution.
Based on the Cabinet Mission Plan, the Constituent Assembly of India was constituted in December 1946. It started its work in December 1946 and continued until November 1949, when the final version of the Indian Constitution was adopted. The Constituent Assembly played a crucial role in shaping the democratic framework and principles of governance for independent India.
Explanation:
The Constituent Assembly of India was formed to draft the Constitution of India. It was created based on the Cabinet Mission Plan, which was proposed by the British government in 1946. The Cabinet Mission Plan aimed to address the political deadlock between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League and find a solution for the transfer of power from British rule to the people of India.
The key provisions of the Cabinet Mission Plan were as follows:
1. Formation of a Constituent Assembly: The plan proposed the establishment of a Constituent Assembly composed of representatives from the Indian National Congress, the Muslim League, and other parties. The members were to be elected by the Provincial/State Legislatures.
2. Composition of the Constituent Assembly: The Constituent Assembly was to have a total of 389 members. Out of these, 292 members were to be elected from the British Indian provinces, while the remaining seats were allocated to princely states.
3. Equal representation for Muslim League: The plan sought to address the concerns of the Muslim League by ensuring that one-third of the seats in the Constituent Assembly would be reserved for Muslim members.
4. Decision-making process: The Cabinet Mission Plan proposed that decisions of the Constituent Assembly would be taken by a majority vote, with separate communal representation for Muslims and Sikhs in decision-making on communal matters.
5. Dominion status: The plan envisaged the establishment of a Dominion of India with both the British Indian provinces and princely states as its constituents. The Dominion would have the power to determine its own Constitution.
Based on the Cabinet Mission Plan, the Constituent Assembly of India was constituted in December 1946. It started its work in December 1946 and continued until November 1949, when the final version of the Indian Constitution was adopted. The Constituent Assembly played a crucial role in shaping the democratic framework and principles of governance for independent India.
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What was the basis for constituting the Constituent Assembly of India?a)The Resolution of the Indian National Congressb)The Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946c)The Indian Independence Act, 1947d)The resolutions of the Provincial/State Legislatures of the Dominion of IndiaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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