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National Parks, Wildlife Sanctuaries & Biosphere Reserves of India Video Lecture | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

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FAQs on National Parks, Wildlife Sanctuaries & Biosphere Reserves of India Video Lecture - Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

1. What is the difference between a national park, a wildlife sanctuary, and a biosphere reserve?
Ans. A national park is an area primarily designated for the conservation of wildlife and biodiversity, where human activities are strictly regulated. A wildlife sanctuary is a protected area that aims to protect the habitat and wildlife within its boundaries while allowing certain human activities. A biosphere reserve, on the other hand, is a larger area that promotes the conservation of biodiversity, sustainable development, and research.
2. How many national parks are there in India?
Ans. India is home to 104 national parks. These national parks cover diverse ecosystems and provide protection to various endangered species of flora and fauna.
3. Can tourists visit wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in India?
Ans. Yes, tourists are allowed to visit wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in India. However, there are certain guidelines and regulations to ensure minimal disturbance to the wildlife and their habitats. Visitors are required to follow designated trails, maintain silence, and adhere to the instructions of park authorities.
4. What is the purpose of biosphere reserves?
Ans. Biosphere reserves serve multiple purposes. They protect and conserve biodiversity, promote sustainable development, facilitate scientific research, and provide areas for education and awareness programs. Biosphere reserves also aim to foster harmony between humans and nature by encouraging the sustainable use of natural resources.
5. How are national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves managed in India?
Ans. National parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves in India are managed by the respective state forest departments and the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change at the central level. These authorities are responsible for enforcing regulations, conducting research, monitoring wildlife populations, and ensuring the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources within these protected areas.
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