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CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus 2025-2026 PDF Download

The CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 Science is designed to provide a holistic understanding of the various scientific concepts and their applications in the real world. The syllabus covers topics such as Crop Production and Management, Microorganisms, Metals and Non-metals, Sound, and Chemical Effects of Electric Current. 

The syllabus is designed to promote hands-on learning and experimentation, enabling students to develop critical thinking skills and scientific temper. It includes practical activities such as conducting experiments, making models, and recording observations.

Moreover, the syllabus also emphasizes the importance of environmental awareness and sustainable development. Students will learn about conservation of resources, waste management, and the impact of human activities on the environment.

This EduRev article provides comprehensive information on the Class 8 Science syllabus and also offers solutions to NCERT Science.

Latest CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus

The table presented in this context presents a comprehensive list of the syllabus chapters along with their respective topics that are included in the curriculum.

Chapters 

Topics

 Crop Production and Management

  1. Agricultural Practices
  2. Basic Practices of Crop Production
  3. Preparation of Soil
  4. Sowing
  5. Adding Manure and Fertilisers
  6. Irrigation
  7. Protection from Weeds
  8. Harvesting
  9. Storage
  10. Food from Animals

Microorganisms : Friend and Foe

  1. Microorganisms
  2. Where do Microorganisms Live?
  3. Microorganisms and Us
  4. Harmful Microorganisms
  5. Food Preservation
  6. Nitrogen Fixation
  7. Nitrogen cycle

Synthetic Fibres and Plastics

  1. What are Synthetic Fibres?
  2. Types of Synthetic Fibres
  3. Characteristics of Synthetic Fibres
  4. Plastics
  5. Plastics as Materials of Choice
  6. Plastics and the Environment

Materials – Metals and Non-Metals

  1. Physical Properties of Metals and Non-metals
  2. Chemical Properties of Metals and Non-metals
  3. Uses of Metals and Non-metals

Coal and Petroleum

  1. Coal
  2. Petroleum
  3. Natural Gas
  4. Some Natural Resources are Limited

Combustion and Flame

  1. What is Combustion?
  2. How Do We Control Fire?
  3. Types of Combustion
  4. Flame
  5. Structure of a Flame
  6. What is a Fuel?
  7. Fuel Efficiency

Conservation of Plants and Animals

  1. Deforestation and Its Causes
  2. Consequences of Deforestation
  3. Conservation of Forest and Wildlife
  4. Biosphere Reserve
  5. Flora and Fauna
  6. Endemic Species
  7. Wildlife Sanctuary
  8. National Park
  9. Red Data Book
  10. Migration
  11. Recycling of Paper
  12. Reforestation

Cell – Structure and Functions

  1. Discovery of the Cell
  2. The Cell
  3. Organisms show Variety in Cell Number, Shape and Size
  4. Cell Structure and Function
  5. Parts of the Cell
  6. Comparison of Plants and Animals Cells

Reproduction in Animals

  1. Modes of Reproduction
  2. Sexual Reproduction
  3. Asexual Reproduction

Reaching the Age of Adolescence

  1. Adolescence and Puberty
  2. Changes at Puberty
  3. Secondary Sexual Characters
  4. Role of Hormones in Initiating Reproductive Function
  5. Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans
  6. How is the Sex of the Baby Determined?
  7. Hormones other than Sex Hormones
  8. Role of Hormones in Completing the Life History of Insects and Frogs
  9. Reproductive Health

Force and Pressure

  1. Force: A push or a Pull
  2. Forces are due to an Interaction
  3. Exploring Forces
  4. A Force can Change the State of Motion
  5. Force can Change the Shape of an object
  6. Contact Forces

Friction

  1. Force of Friction
  2. Factors affecting Friction
  3. Friction:A Necessary Evil
  4. Increasing and Reducing Friction
  5. Wheels Reduce Friction
  6. Fluid Friction

Sound

  1. Sound is Produced by Vibrating Bodies
  2. Sound Produced by Humans
  3. Sounds Needs a Medium for Propagation
  4. We Hear Sound through Our Ears
  5. Aptitude, Time Period and Frequency of a vibration
  6. Audible and Inaudible Sounds
  7. Noise and Music
  8. Noise Pollution

Chemical Effects of Electric Current

  1. Do Liquids Conduct Electricity?
  2. Chemical Effects Of Electric Current
  3. Electroplating

 Some Natural Phenomena

  1. Lightning
  2. Charging by Rubbing
  3. Types of Charges and Their Interaction
  4. Transfer of Charge
  5. The Story of Lightning
  6. Lightning Safety
  7. Earthquakes

Light

  1. What makes Things Visible
  2. Laws of Reflection
  3. Regular and Diffused Reflection
  4. Reflected Light Can be Reflected Again
  5. Multiple Images
  6. Sunlight-White or Coloured
  7. Motion an object
  8. What is inside Our Eyes?
  9. Care of the Eyes
  10. Visually Impaired Persons Can Read and Write
  11. What is Braille System?

Stars and The Solar System

  1. The Moon
  2. The Stars
  3. Constellations
  4. The Solar System
  5. Some Other Members of the Solar System

Pollution of Air and Water

  1. Air Pollution
  2. How Does Air Get Polluted?
  3. Case Study- The Taj Mahal d. Greenhouse Effect
  4. What can be done?
  5. Water Pollution
  6. How does Water Get Polluted?
  7. What is Potable Water and how is Water Purified?
  8. What can be done?

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science    

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science provide vital assistance to students in comprehending complex concepts and prepare them for their Class 8 examinations. Studying the answers to the questions presented in the textbook aids in assessing their understanding of a specific topic and identifying their areas of strength and weakness. Our team of subject matter experts has meticulously designed these NCERT Solutions to align with the CBSE 8 Science syllabus, ensuring that students can easily grasp all the content covered in the curriculum.

How to study Science for Class 8?    

  • Thoroughly review the complete NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Science to understand all the concepts and topics covered in the curriculum.
  • Create a well-structured timetable that accommodates enough study hours and prioritizes topics that carry higher weightage in the examinations.
  • To establish a solid understanding of the subject, it's crucial to study NCERT Class 8 Science textbooks in detail and solve all the examples provided.
  • Maintain a separate notebook for key concepts and important definitions to make the revision process more manageable and quickly access essential information during exam preparations.
  • Regular practice is critical to mastering science; dedicate at least one hour daily to practicing questions from NCERT and solve as many sample papers as possible to increase speed and accuracy.
  • Conduct experiments and practical activities to enhance your understanding of the concepts and their applications in the real world.
  • Stay updated with the latest scientific discoveries and developments through reading and research.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus

How many chapters are there in class 8 science?

The CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus comprises of 18 chapters, and each chapter holds significant value in scoring well in the examination.

Which chapter of Class 8 is physics?

The Class 8 Science syllabus includes three main branches of science: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The Physics topics covered in Class 8 Science are mainly related to Motion, Force, Sound, and Light. These topics are covered in Chapters 11 to 15 of the NCERT Class 8 Science textbook.

What is the syllabus of CBSE chemistry for Class 8?

The CBSE Class 8 Chemistry syllabus comprises of five chapters, namely Chapter 3: Synthetic Fibres and Plastics, Chapter 4: Materials: Metals and Non-Metals, Chapter 5: Coal and Petroleum, Chapter 6: Combustion and Flame, and Chapter 18: Pollution of Air and Water. These chapters cover the basics of chemical reactions, combustion, pollution, and other related topics in Chemistry.

Why should I use the CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus?

The CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus is important as it provides a clear understanding of the course structure and helps students to focus on important topics for their exam preparation.

The document CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus 2025-2026 is a part of Class 8 category.
All you need of Class 8 at this link: Class 8

FAQs on CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus 2025-2026

1. What is the CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus?
Ans. The CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus includes topics such as Crop Production and Management, Microorganisms: Friend and Foe, Conservation of Plants and Animals, Force and Pressure, Friction, etc. It covers various concepts related to physics, chemistry, and biology.
2. What are NCERT solutions for Class 8 Science?
Ans. NCERT solutions for Class 8 Science are comprehensive solutions to the questions present in the NCERT textbook. These solutions provide a step-by-step explanation of the concepts and help students understand the topics better. They are a useful resource for exam preparation and self-study.
3. How should I study Science for Class 8?
Ans. To study Science for Class 8 effectively, you can follow these tips: - Read the textbook thoroughly and understand the concepts. - Make notes while studying to revise important points later. - Practice solving the NCERT textbook questions and exercises. - Refer to the NCERT solutions for better understanding and clarity. - Solve previous years' question papers to get familiar with the exam pattern and time management. - Take regular breaks while studying to avoid exhaustion and maintain focus.
4. What is the importance of understanding the CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus?
Ans. Understanding the CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus is important as it helps students know the topics they need to study and the weightage of each topic in the exam. It gives them a clear roadmap for their preparation and helps them allocate their time and resources accordingly. Being aware of the syllabus also enables students to focus on the essential concepts and avoid unnecessary topics.
5. Where can I find more information about the CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus?
Ans. You can find more information about the CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus on the official website of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The official website provides detailed information about the syllabus, marking scheme, and other important guidelines. Additionally, you can refer to reliable educational websites or consult your Science teacher for further clarification.
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