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All questions of Fundamentals Of Human Geography for UPSC CSE Exam
Scattered settlements are found in- a)Bangladesh.
- b)Japan.
- c)Australia.
- d)India.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Scattered settlements are found in
a)
Bangladesh.
b)
Japan.
c)
Australia.
d)
India.
|
Hrishikesh Jain answered |
As the pressure of population is low; thus, man land ratio is very high, people live in large houses.
Which continent has the highest growth of population?- a)Africa
- b)South America
- c)Asia
- d)North America
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which continent has the highest growth of population?
a)
Africa
b)
South America
c)
Asia
d)
North America
|
|
Ankit Shah answered |
Africa has the highest rate of population growth among the continents.
Handicraft is a- a)Cottage industry
- b)Small – scale industry
- c)Large scale
- d)Manufacturing industry
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Handicraft is a
a)
Cottage industry
b)
Small – scale industry
c)
Large scale
d)
Manufacturing industry
|
Nitin Chakraborty answered |
Cottage industry is a household industry is run by craftsmen.
Cultural environment consist of- a)water.
- b)landforms.
- c)climate.
- d)settlements.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Cultural environment consist of
a)
water.
b)
landforms.
c)
climate.
d)
settlements.
|
Kiran Mehta answered |
The correct answer is D as culture environment includes settlements
In what country is the sex ratio calculated using the formula: female population 1000 male population or the number of females per thousand males.- a)Qatar
- b)China
- c)Latvia
- d)India
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
In what country is the sex ratio calculated using the formula: female population 1000 male population or the number of females per thousand males.
a)
Qatar
b)
China
c)
Latvia
d)
India
|
Niraj answered |
It means how many women are there in 1000 of men. in current analysis india's sex ratio is about 1020 women per 1000 men.
What is an example of a crop that is dominated by intensive subsidence agriculture?- a)Maize
- b)Paddy
- c)Sugarcane
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is an example of a crop that is dominated by intensive subsidence agriculture?
a)
Maize
b)
Paddy
c)
Sugarcane
d)
None
|
|
Arun Yadav answered |
There are two types of the intensive subsistence agriculture. One is dominated by wet paddy and the other is dominated by crops other than paddy, e.g., wheat, pulses, maize, millets, sorghum, kaoling, soya-beans, tubers and vegetables.
How many of the ten most populous countries are located in Asia?
- a)5
- b)6
- c)10
- d)8
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How many of the ten most populous countries are located in Asia?
a)
5
b)
6
c)
10
d)
8
|
|
Arnab Gupta answered |
Asia and Its Population
Asia is the largest continent in the world, covering an area of 44,579,000 square kilometers. It is home to more than half of the world's population, with 4.5 billion people living in the region. The continent is divided into several regions, including Central Asia, East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and West Asia, each with its unique cultural, linguistic, and religious diversity.
Ten Most Populous Countries in Asia
According to the United Nations, the ten most populous countries in Asia are:
1. China - 1,439,323,776
2. India - 1,380,004,385
3. Indonesia - 273,523,615
4. Pakistan - 220,892,340
5. Bangladesh - 164,689,383
6. Japan - 126,476,461
7. Philippines - 109,581,078
8. Vietnam - 97,338,579
9. Iran - 84,927,000
10. Turkey - 84,339,067
How Many of the Ten Most Populous Countries Are Located in Asia?
To answer this question, we need to know the total number of countries in the top ten list that are located in Asia. The correct answer is option 'B', which means six out of the top ten most populous countries in Asia are located on the continent. These six countries are:
1. China
2. India
3. Indonesia
4. Pakistan
5. Bangladesh
6. Japan
Conclusion
In conclusion, Asia is the most populous continent in the world, with more than half of the world's population residing in the region. The top ten most populous countries in Asia are China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, and Turkey. Out of these ten countries, six are located in Asia, making option 'B' the correct answer.
Asia is the largest continent in the world, covering an area of 44,579,000 square kilometers. It is home to more than half of the world's population, with 4.5 billion people living in the region. The continent is divided into several regions, including Central Asia, East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and West Asia, each with its unique cultural, linguistic, and religious diversity.
Ten Most Populous Countries in Asia
According to the United Nations, the ten most populous countries in Asia are:
1. China - 1,439,323,776
2. India - 1,380,004,385
3. Indonesia - 273,523,615
4. Pakistan - 220,892,340
5. Bangladesh - 164,689,383
6. Japan - 126,476,461
7. Philippines - 109,581,078
8. Vietnam - 97,338,579
9. Iran - 84,927,000
10. Turkey - 84,339,067
How Many of the Ten Most Populous Countries Are Located in Asia?
To answer this question, we need to know the total number of countries in the top ten list that are located in Asia. The correct answer is option 'B', which means six out of the top ten most populous countries in Asia are located on the continent. These six countries are:
1. China
2. India
3. Indonesia
4. Pakistan
5. Bangladesh
6. Japan
Conclusion
In conclusion, Asia is the most populous continent in the world, with more than half of the world's population residing in the region. The top ten most populous countries in Asia are China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, and Turkey. Out of these ten countries, six are located in Asia, making option 'B' the correct answer.
How many sets of factors influence migration?- a)Two
- b)Three
- c)Four
- d)Five
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
How many sets of factors influence migration?
a)
Two
b)
Three
c)
Four
d)
Five
|
Kajal Chaudhary answered |
Two sets of factors influence migration . one is push factors and the second one is pull factors.
push factors- they make place of origin seems to be less attractive.reasons - unemployment, poor health and medical facilities, epidemics, political unstability , unpleasant climate and more on.
pull factors- they make place of destination seems to be more attractive.reasons- better employment opportunities, good health medical and educational facilities, peace , pleasant climate , security of life and property, better transport and communication system etc.
push factors- they make place of origin seems to be less attractive.reasons - unemployment, poor health and medical facilities, epidemics, political unstability , unpleasant climate and more on.
pull factors- they make place of destination seems to be more attractive.reasons- better employment opportunities, good health medical and educational facilities, peace , pleasant climate , security of life and property, better transport and communication system etc.
What is the reach of geography?- a)Comprehensive
- b)Extensive
- c)Numerous
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the reach of geography?
a)
Comprehensive
b)
Extensive
c)
Numerous
d)
None
|
|
Harsh Chawla answered |
Geography is the study of the earth's physical features, environment, and human societies. It is an extensive field that covers a range of topics, including physical geography, human geography, environmental geography, and more. The reach of geography can be understood in the following ways:
Comprehensive Reach:
Geography is a comprehensive subject that covers a range of topics, including physical features, climate, vegetation, landforms, natural resources, human societies, culture, economics, politics, and more. It provides a holistic understanding of the world we live in and how it functions.
Extensive Reach:
Geography has an extensive reach that covers the entire world. It studies the physical features of the earth, including oceans, mountains, and rivers, as well as the human societies that inhabit these regions. It helps us understand how different regions are interconnected and how they impact each other.
Numerous Applications:
Geography has numerous applications that make it an essential subject. It helps us understand the impact of climate change, natural disasters, and human activities on the environment. It also helps us make informed decisions about land use, conservation, and resource management.
Influence on Other Disciplines:
Geography has a significant influence on other disciplines, such as history, economics, sociology, and political science. It helps us understand how geography impacts human societies and how societies impact geography. It also helps us understand the historical and cultural contexts of different regions.
In conclusion, the reach of geography is extensive, and it covers a range of topics and applications. It helps us understand the world we live in and how it functions, and it has significant influence on other disciplines.
Comprehensive Reach:
Geography is a comprehensive subject that covers a range of topics, including physical features, climate, vegetation, landforms, natural resources, human societies, culture, economics, politics, and more. It provides a holistic understanding of the world we live in and how it functions.
Extensive Reach:
Geography has an extensive reach that covers the entire world. It studies the physical features of the earth, including oceans, mountains, and rivers, as well as the human societies that inhabit these regions. It helps us understand how different regions are interconnected and how they impact each other.
Numerous Applications:
Geography has numerous applications that make it an essential subject. It helps us understand the impact of climate change, natural disasters, and human activities on the environment. It also helps us make informed decisions about land use, conservation, and resource management.
Influence on Other Disciplines:
Geography has a significant influence on other disciplines, such as history, economics, sociology, and political science. It helps us understand how geography impacts human societies and how societies impact geography. It also helps us understand the historical and cultural contexts of different regions.
In conclusion, the reach of geography is extensive, and it covers a range of topics and applications. It helps us understand the world we live in and how it functions, and it has significant influence on other disciplines.
Which one of the following types of activities dominate in a rural settlement?- a)Primary
- b)Tertiary
- c)Secondary
- d)Quaternary
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which one of the following types of activities dominate in a rural settlement?
a)
Primary
b)
Tertiary
c)
Secondary
d)
Quaternary
|
Swara Patel answered |
People are involved in primary activites.
Which one of the following activities is related to quaternary sector?- a)Manufacturing computers
- b)Paper and Raw pulp production
- c)University teaching
- d)Printing books
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which one of the following activities is related to quaternary sector?
a)
Manufacturing computers
b)
Paper and Raw pulp production
c)
University teaching
d)
Printing books
|
|
Ankit Kumar answered |
(Correct Answer:- C)
Quaternary sector are specialized tertiary activities in the ‘Knowledge Sector’ which demands a separate classification.
The quaternary sector is the intellectual aspect of the economy. It is the process which enables entrepreneurs to innovate and improve the quality of services offered in the economy.
Quaternary sector are specialized tertiary activities in the ‘Knowledge Sector’ which demands a separate classification.
The quaternary sector is the intellectual aspect of the economy. It is the process which enables entrepreneurs to innovate and improve the quality of services offered in the economy.
Man started using animals for transportation about:- a)2,000 years ago.
- b)5,000 years ago.
- c)3,000 years ago.
- d)4,000 years ago.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Man started using animals for transportation about:
a)
2,000 years ago.
b)
5,000 years ago.
c)
3,000 years ago.
d)
4,000 years ago.
|
|
Deepika Reddy answered |
Horses and mules were the chief beasts of burden.
According 2001 census density of population of India is- a)289 persons per sq.km.
- b)327 persons per sq.km.
- c)325 persons per sq.km.
- d)389 persons per sq.km.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
According 2001 census density of population of India is
a)
289 persons per sq.km.
b)
327 persons per sq.km.
c)
325 persons per sq.km.
d)
389 persons per sq.km.
|
|
Raza Great answered |
According to the 2001 Census , the density of population in India was 324 persons per sq.km, which means that now 57 more people live in a square kilometer area in the country than the number that lived a decade ago. At the beginning of the twentieth century i.e in 1901 the density of India was as low as 77 and this steadily increased from one decade to another to reach 324 in 2001. The persons living in per sq.km. has increased by 21.3 per cent in 2001 as compared to 1991.
Density of population is measured in terms of- a)persons per square kilometre.
- b)persons per thousand square kilometre.
- c)children born in a year.
- d)person per square yard.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Density of population is measured in terms of
a)
persons per square kilometre.
b)
persons per thousand square kilometre.
c)
children born in a year.
d)
person per square yard.
|
|
Sparsh Malik answered |
The ratio between the number of people to the size of land is the density of population. There are areas with high, medium and low density of population.
Human geography has its roots deep in what?- a)Literature
- b)Mathematics
- c)History
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Human geography has its roots deep in what?
a)
Literature
b)
Mathematics
c)
History
d)
None
|
Sadiya Parween answered |
See, geography has its roots in history as the process of adaptation, adjustment & modifications started from the very beginning of human lives on earth's surface. If you see the colonial period which is also a part of history, you'll get to know that exploration & description of ideas, materials, areas, etc. were a part of it which later helped in areal differentiation, spatial organization and more techniques.
What are the essential things that sprout from the body of geography?- a)Branches
- b)Twigs
- c)Trees
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What are the essential things that sprout from the body of geography?
a)
Branches
b)
Twigs
c)
Trees
d)
None
|
|
Arjun Singhania answered |
Geography is a broad and multifaceted discipline that encompasses a wide range of topics and fields of study.
Some of the essential things that sprout from the body of geography include:
Some of the essential things that sprout from the body of geography include:
- Physical geography: This branch of geography focuses on the natural features and processes of the earth, such as landforms, climate, vegetation, and soils.
- Human geography: This branch of geography focuses on the ways in which humans interact with and shape the earth, including issues related to population, culture, economics, and urbanization.
- Environmental geography: This branch of geography focuses on the relationships between humans and the environment, including issues related to sustainability, conservation, and resource management.
- Geospatial science: This field of study involves the use of geographic technologies and techniques, such as maps, GIS (geographic information systems), and remote sensing, to study and understand the earth and its features and processes.
Overall, geography is a diverse and multifaceted discipline that encompasses a wide range of topics and fields of study, including physical geography, human geography, environmental geography, and geospatial science. These essential things sprout from the body of geography and help to shape our understanding of the earth and its features and processes.
One of the oldest economic activity known is:- a)pastoralism.
- b)nomadic herding.
- c)gathering.
- d)livestock rearing.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
One of the oldest economic activity known is:
a)
pastoralism.
b)
nomadic herding.
c)
gathering.
d)
livestock rearing.
|
|
Sanskriti Deshpande answered |
Gathering is the oldest economic activity. It is carried out at different levels with different orientations.
Sex Ratio in India in 2001 was :- a)921
- b)931
- c)933
- d)923
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Sex Ratio in India in 2001 was :
a)
921
b)
931
c)
933
d)
923
|
|
Rishabh Sengupta answered |
Sex Ratio in India is continuously decreasing.
Progressive populations represented by:- a)A wide base and tapering pyramid .
- b)A narrow base and a tapering top .
- c)A regular pyramid
- d)An irregular pyramid
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Progressive populations represented by:
a)
A wide base and tapering pyramid .
b)
A narrow base and a tapering top .
c)
A regular pyramid
d)
An irregular pyramid
|
Niti Basak answered |
The correct option is A.
A wide base means there are lots of young people, and suggests a high birth rate. A narrow base means a smaller proportion of young people, suggesting a low birth rate. A wide middle, tall pyramid means an ageing population, suggesting that there is a long life expectancy
A wide base means there are lots of young people, and suggests a high birth rate. A narrow base means a smaller proportion of young people, suggesting a low birth rate. A wide middle, tall pyramid means an ageing population, suggesting that there is a long life expectancy
India’s population will double itself in:- a)38 years
- b)34 years
- c)36 years
- d)32 years
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
India’s population will double itself in:
a)
38 years
b)
34 years
c)
36 years
d)
32 years
|
Anirudh Desai answered |
The annual population growth rate in India is 1.9 per cent. At this rate India’s population of over 1 billion will double in 36 years.
Demand for transport is influenced by the- a)size of population.
- b)size of country.
- c)literacy of country.
- d)economic development.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Demand for transport is influenced by the
a)
size of population.
b)
size of country.
c)
literacy of country.
d)
economic development.
|
Parth Chatterjee answered |
Demand for transport is influenced by the size of population. The larger the population size, the greater is the demand for transport.
A quinary activity is- a)advertising.
- b)manufacturing.
- c)transportation.
- d)trade.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
A quinary activity is
a)
advertising.
b)
manufacturing.
c)
transportation.
d)
trade.
|
|
Akshita Saha answered |
Quinary Activity in Economics
Quinary activity is a type of economic activity that involves services that are typically performed by highly educated professionals. These services are often knowledge-based and require advanced skills and education. Quinary activities are considered to be the highest level of economic activity.
Examples of Quinary Activity
Quinary activities include services such as:
1. Advertising: Advertising is an activity that involves promoting products or services to potential customers. This activity requires a high level of creativity and communication skills.
2. Research and Development: Research and development involve activities that are aimed at creating new products, processes, or services. This activity requires a high level of scientific and technical knowledge.
3. Education: Education involves activities that are aimed at imparting knowledge and skills to students. This activity requires a high level of expertise in a particular field.
4. Healthcare: Healthcare involves activities that are aimed at providing medical care to people. This activity requires a high level of medical knowledge and expertise.
5. Government: Government activities involve services that are provided by the government to its citizens. This activity requires a high level of political and administrative knowledge.
Importance of Quinary Activity
Quinary activities are important for the development of a country's economy. They are often associated with high levels of innovation and creativity, which can lead to the development of new products and services. Quinary activities also require a high level of education and expertise, which can lead to the development of a highly skilled workforce.
Conclusion
In conclusion, quinary activities are a type of economic activity that involves services that are typically performed by highly educated professionals. These activities are important for the development of a country's economy and require a high level of education and expertise. Examples of quinary activities include advertising, research and development, education, healthcare, and government.
Quinary activity is a type of economic activity that involves services that are typically performed by highly educated professionals. These services are often knowledge-based and require advanced skills and education. Quinary activities are considered to be the highest level of economic activity.
Examples of Quinary Activity
Quinary activities include services such as:
1. Advertising: Advertising is an activity that involves promoting products or services to potential customers. This activity requires a high level of creativity and communication skills.
2. Research and Development: Research and development involve activities that are aimed at creating new products, processes, or services. This activity requires a high level of scientific and technical knowledge.
3. Education: Education involves activities that are aimed at imparting knowledge and skills to students. This activity requires a high level of expertise in a particular field.
4. Healthcare: Healthcare involves activities that are aimed at providing medical care to people. This activity requires a high level of medical knowledge and expertise.
5. Government: Government activities involve services that are provided by the government to its citizens. This activity requires a high level of political and administrative knowledge.
Importance of Quinary Activity
Quinary activities are important for the development of a country's economy. They are often associated with high levels of innovation and creativity, which can lead to the development of new products and services. Quinary activities also require a high level of education and expertise, which can lead to the development of a highly skilled workforce.
Conclusion
In conclusion, quinary activities are a type of economic activity that involves services that are typically performed by highly educated professionals. These activities are important for the development of a country's economy and require a high level of education and expertise. Examples of quinary activities include advertising, research and development, education, healthcare, and government.
What country has a triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base?
- a)All of these
- b)Nigeria
- c)Mexico
- d)Bangladesh
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What country has a triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base?
a)
All of these
b)
Nigeria
c)
Mexico
d)
Bangladesh
|
|
Mansi Banerjee answered |
The correct answer is option 'A', Bangladesh.
Explanation:
Bangladesh is a country located in South Asia. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks. One of the most famous landmarks in Bangladesh is the triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base, known as the Boro Shona Mosque.
Boro Shona Mosque:
The Boro Shona Mosque is located in the village of Chapai Nawabganj in Bangladesh. It was built in the 15th century during the reign of Sultan Ruknuddin Barbak Shah, who was a ruler of the Bengal Sultanate. The mosque is also known as the Great Golden Mosque because of its golden exterior.
Architecture:
The Boro Shona Mosque is a unique example of Islamic architecture in Bangladesh. It is a triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base, which is a rare feature in Islamic architecture. The mosque is made of brick and terracotta and is decorated with intricate carvings and designs.
The mosque has three domes on top of the triangular structure, which are also decorated with intricate designs. The interior of the mosque is also decorated with beautiful carvings and designs.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Bangladesh is the country that has a triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base, known as the Boro Shona Mosque. The mosque is a unique example of Islamic architecture and is a popular landmark in Bangladesh.
Explanation:
Bangladesh is a country located in South Asia. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks. One of the most famous landmarks in Bangladesh is the triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base, known as the Boro Shona Mosque.
Boro Shona Mosque:
The Boro Shona Mosque is located in the village of Chapai Nawabganj in Bangladesh. It was built in the 15th century during the reign of Sultan Ruknuddin Barbak Shah, who was a ruler of the Bengal Sultanate. The mosque is also known as the Great Golden Mosque because of its golden exterior.
Architecture:
The Boro Shona Mosque is a unique example of Islamic architecture in Bangladesh. It is a triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base, which is a rare feature in Islamic architecture. The mosque is made of brick and terracotta and is decorated with intricate carvings and designs.
The mosque has three domes on top of the triangular structure, which are also decorated with intricate designs. The interior of the mosque is also decorated with beautiful carvings and designs.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Bangladesh is the country that has a triangular-shaped pyramid with a broad base, known as the Boro Shona Mosque. The mosque is a unique example of Islamic architecture and is a popular landmark in Bangladesh.
A Statutory town is that has- a)secondary activities.
- b)municipal corporation and cantonment board.
- c)population more than 10,000.
- d)only primary activities.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
A Statutory town is that has
a)
secondary activities.
b)
municipal corporation and cantonment board.
c)
population more than 10,000.
d)
only primary activities.
|
|
Kritika Saha answered |
Statutory town have local bodies like municipal corporations, municipalities, etc., irrespective of their demographic characteristics as reckoned on 31st December 2009. Examples: Vadodara (M Corp.), Shimla (MCorp.) etc.
What geographer introduced a concept that reflects a middle path between environmental determinism and possibilism?- a)Griffith Taylor
- b)Kari
- c)Caplinger
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What geographer introduced a concept that reflects a middle path between environmental determinism and possibilism?
a)
Griffith Taylor
b)
Kari
c)
Caplinger
d)
None
|
|
Kajal Singh answered |
Introduction
The concept that reflects a middle path between environmental determinism and possibilism was introduced by a geographer named Griffith Taylor.
Environmental Determinism
Environmental determinism is a theory that suggests that the physical environment determines human culture and behavior. It suggests that the environment is the most important factor in shaping human societies.
Possibilism
Possibilism is a theory that suggests that human beings are not entirely determined by their environment. It suggests that human beings have the ability to shape their own culture and behavior to a certain extent.
Griffith Taylor's Concept
Griffith Taylor introduced the concept of environmental possibilism. He believed that while the environment does have an impact on human culture and behavior, it does not determine it entirely. Instead, human beings have the ability to shape their own culture and behavior to a certain extent, based on their environment.
Taylor suggested that the environment provides certain possibilities for human behavior and culture, but it is ultimately up to humans to determine how they will use those possibilities. For example, he suggested that while the environment may provide certain resources, it is up to humans to determine how they will utilize those resources.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Griffith Taylor's concept of environmental possibilism suggests that while the environment does have an impact on human culture and behavior, it does not determine it entirely. Instead, humans have the ability to shape their own culture and behavior to a certain extent, based on their environment.
The concept that reflects a middle path between environmental determinism and possibilism was introduced by a geographer named Griffith Taylor.
Environmental Determinism
Environmental determinism is a theory that suggests that the physical environment determines human culture and behavior. It suggests that the environment is the most important factor in shaping human societies.
Possibilism
Possibilism is a theory that suggests that human beings are not entirely determined by their environment. It suggests that human beings have the ability to shape their own culture and behavior to a certain extent.
Griffith Taylor's Concept
Griffith Taylor introduced the concept of environmental possibilism. He believed that while the environment does have an impact on human culture and behavior, it does not determine it entirely. Instead, human beings have the ability to shape their own culture and behavior to a certain extent, based on their environment.
Taylor suggested that the environment provides certain possibilities for human behavior and culture, but it is ultimately up to humans to determine how they will use those possibilities. For example, he suggested that while the environment may provide certain resources, it is up to humans to determine how they will utilize those resources.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Griffith Taylor's concept of environmental possibilism suggests that while the environment does have an impact on human culture and behavior, it does not determine it entirely. Instead, humans have the ability to shape their own culture and behavior to a certain extent, based on their environment.
What is the current annual population growth rate in India?
- a)1.28 percent
- b)2.00 percent
- c)1.64 percent
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the current annual population growth rate in India?
a)
1.28 percent
b)
2.00 percent
c)
1.64 percent
d)
None
|
|
Priyanka answered |
Current annual growth rate in India is 1.64, according to census 2011
The boundaries between sub-fields of human geography often what?- a)Correspond
- b)Overlap
- c)Gaps
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The boundaries between sub-fields of human geography often what?
a)
Correspond
b)
Overlap
c)
Gaps
d)
None
|
|
Anugya Dixit answered |
The boundaries between sub-fields of human geography often overlap.
Sillicon Valley is located in the- a)north east USA.
- b)central USA.
- c)western USA.
- d)south USA.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Sillicon Valley is located in the
a)
north east USA.
b)
central USA.
c)
western USA.
d)
south USA.
|
|
Mohammad Moinpasha answered |
The correct answer is option D because silicon valley is industrial region around the southern shores of San Francisco Bay,California, U.S.,with its intellectual centre at palo alto, home of Stanford University
Migrants, who move out of a place are called what?- a)Illegals
- b)Immigrants
- c)Emigrants
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Migrants, who move out of a place are called what?
a)
Illegals
b)
Immigrants
c)
Emigrants
d)
None
|
Prasenjit Rane answered |
Emigrants are individuals who leave a country or region with the intention of settling permanently in another country or region. Emigration is a process of leaving one's homeland to reside in another country. Emigrants are also known as out-migrants or simply migrants.
Reasons for Emigration
There are various reasons why people emigrate. Some of these reasons include better job opportunities, a chance to reunite with family members, political instability, war, natural disasters, and a better standard of living.
Characteristics of Emigrants
Emigrants are individuals who have left their home country or region. They may possess a wide range of skills, education levels, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Emigrants may also be of different ages, genders, and races.
Emigration Trends
Emigration has been a part of human history for centuries. In recent years, however, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who are emigrating. According to the United Nations, there are currently over 272 million international migrants worldwide.
Conclusion
Emigration is a process of leaving one's homeland to reside permanently in another country or region. Emigrants are individuals who have left their home country or region. They may have different reasons for leaving and possess a wide range of characteristics. Emigration trends have increased significantly in recent years.
Reasons for Emigration
There are various reasons why people emigrate. Some of these reasons include better job opportunities, a chance to reunite with family members, political instability, war, natural disasters, and a better standard of living.
Characteristics of Emigrants
Emigrants are individuals who have left their home country or region. They may possess a wide range of skills, education levels, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Emigrants may also be of different ages, genders, and races.
Emigration Trends
Emigration has been a part of human history for centuries. In recent years, however, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who are emigrating. According to the United Nations, there are currently over 272 million international migrants worldwide.
Conclusion
Emigration is a process of leaving one's homeland to reside permanently in another country or region. Emigrants are individuals who have left their home country or region. They may have different reasons for leaving and possess a wide range of characteristics. Emigration trends have increased significantly in recent years.
What is an indicator of socio-economic development as it reveals the standard of living, the social status of females, the availability of educational facilities, and government policies?- a)Literacy
- b)Transport
- c)Poverty
- d)Numeracy
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What is an indicator of socio-economic development as it reveals the standard of living, the social status of females, the availability of educational facilities, and government policies?
a)
Literacy
b)
Transport
c)
Poverty
d)
Numeracy
|
|
Arjun Singhania answered |
An indicator of socio-economic development that reveals the standard of living, the social status of females, the availability of educational facilities, and government policies is (a) literacy.
Literacy is the ability to read and write, and it is an important indicator of socio-economic development because it reflects a number of important factors that influence the well-being and prosperity of a society. These factors include the standard of living, the social status of females, the availability of educational facilities, and government policies.
Higher levels of literacy are generally associated with higher levels of socio-economic development, as they tend to be correlated with higher levels of education, income, and employment. Literacy is also an important predictor of other positive outcomes, such as improved health, increased civic participation, and greater social mobility.
In summary, literacy is an important indicator of socio-economic development because it reflects the standard of living, the social status of females, the availability of educational facilities, and government policies.
What plant does Kari keep on her desk?- a)Phalaenopsis
- b)Orchid
- c)Lily
- d)Peony
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What plant does Kari keep on her desk?
a)
Phalaenopsis
b)
Orchid
c)
Lily
d)
Peony
|
|
Nandita Joshi answered |
Kari keeps an orchid plant on her desk. Here's why:
Benefits of Keeping Plants on Desks
- Plants can improve air quality by removing toxins and producing oxygen.
- They can increase productivity and reduce stress levels.
- They can add a decorative touch to workspaces.
Why Kari Chose an Orchid
- Orchids are known for their beauty and elegance.
- They are low-maintenance and do not require frequent watering.
- They can thrive in indoor environments with low light.
Conclusion
Kari chose an orchid plant for her desk because it adds a touch of beauty to her workspace, requires minimal maintenance, and can thrive in low light conditions. Additionally, by keeping a plant on her desk, Kari can enjoy the benefits of improved air quality and increased productivity.
Benefits of Keeping Plants on Desks
- Plants can improve air quality by removing toxins and producing oxygen.
- They can increase productivity and reduce stress levels.
- They can add a decorative touch to workspaces.
Why Kari Chose an Orchid
- Orchids are known for their beauty and elegance.
- They are low-maintenance and do not require frequent watering.
- They can thrive in indoor environments with low light.
Conclusion
Kari chose an orchid plant for her desk because it adds a touch of beauty to her workspace, requires minimal maintenance, and can thrive in low light conditions. Additionally, by keeping a plant on her desk, Kari can enjoy the benefits of improved air quality and increased productivity.
Assertion (A): Human geography seeks to understand the relationship between human life and the spaces they inhabit.Reason (R): The field is characterized by its inter-disciplinary nature, drawing from various social sciences to explain human interactions with the environment.- a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
- b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
- c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false
- d)If both Assertion and Reason are false
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion (A): Human geography seeks to understand the relationship between human life and the spaces they inhabit.
Reason (R): The field is characterized by its inter-disciplinary nature, drawing from various social sciences to explain human interactions with the environment.
a)
If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
b)
If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
c)
If Assertion is true but Reason is false
d)
If both Assertion and Reason are false
|
EduRev Humanities answered |
- Assertion: The assertion is correct. Human geography indeed focuses on the connections between human activities and the spatial environments in which they occur.
- Reason: The reason is also correct. Human geography does incorporate insights from multiple social sciences to analyze these relationships.
- The reason effectively explains the assertion, as the inter-disciplinary nature of human geography underpins the understanding of how human life interacts with various spatial contexts. Hence, both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.
How did Amartya Sen contribute to the idea of human development?- a)By focusing on economic growth alone
- b)By emphasizing increasing freedom as a key objective of development
- c)By advocating for more material wealth to measure development
- d)By working on environmental sustainability measures
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How did Amartya Sen contribute to the idea of human development?
a)
By focusing on economic growth alone
b)
By emphasizing increasing freedom as a key objective of development
c)
By advocating for more material wealth to measure development
d)
By working on environmental sustainability measures
|
Learning Educators answered |
- Amartya Sen contributed to the idea of human development primarily through option B: By emphasizing increasing freedom as a key objective of development.
- Sen argued that development should be assessed by the expansion of human freedoms, not just economic growth.
- He believed that enhancing people's capabilities and choices is crucial.
- This approach led to the creation of the Human Development Index (HDI), which measures development by life expectancy, education, and per capita income, rather than solely economic factors.
- Sen argued that development should be assessed by the expansion of human freedoms, not just economic growth.
- He believed that enhancing people's capabilities and choices is crucial.
- This approach led to the creation of the Human Development Index (HDI), which measures development by life expectancy, education, and per capita income, rather than solely economic factors.
Topic in NCERT: Human Development
Line in NCERT: "Nobel Laureate Prof Amartya Sen saw an increase in freedom (or decrease in unfreedom) as the main objective of development."
Rice is also known as- a)viticulture.
- b)hoe-culture.
- c)pisiculture.
- d)horticulture.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Rice is also known as
a)
viticulture.
b)
hoe-culture.
c)
pisiculture.
d)
horticulture.
|
Sai Dey answered |
Because it is a labour intensive crop.
Who said that Asia has many places where people are few and few place where people are very many?- a)George B. Cressey
- b)Frank G. Cressey
- c)Aristotle
- d)Frances Babcock
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Who said that Asia has many places where people are few and few place where people are very many?
a)
George B. Cressey
b)
Frank G. Cressey
c)
Aristotle
d)
Frances Babcock
|
Meera Choudhary answered |
George B. Cressey, an American geographer, said that Asia has many places where people are few and few places where people are very many.
Reasoning:
Asia is the largest and the most populous continent in the world, with a wide range of geographic features and climatic conditions. Cressey's statement is based on his observation of the distribution of population in Asia. He noted that there are some regions in Asia where the population density is very high, while in other parts of Asia, the population density is very low.
Places where people are few:
1. Siberia: It is a vast region in the northern part of Asia, covering almost 77% of Russia's territory. Siberia is known for its harsh climate, with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. Due to its extreme climate and remote location, the population density in Siberia is very low.
2. Gobi Desert: It is a large desert region in Asia, covering parts of northern and northwestern China and southern Mongolia. The Gobi Desert is one of the most inhospitable places on Earth, with very little rainfall and extreme temperature variations. As a result, the population density in the Gobi Desert is very low.
Places where people are very many:
1. South Asia: It includes countries like India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka, which have a high population density due to their large population and small land area.
2. East Asia: It includes countries like China, Japan, and Korea, which are densely populated due to their large population and limited arable land.
Conclusion:
Cressey's statement highlights the diverse population distribution in Asia, with some regions having a high population density, while others have a low population density. This variation is due to factors such as climate, topography, and economic development.
Reasoning:
Asia is the largest and the most populous continent in the world, with a wide range of geographic features and climatic conditions. Cressey's statement is based on his observation of the distribution of population in Asia. He noted that there are some regions in Asia where the population density is very high, while in other parts of Asia, the population density is very low.
Places where people are few:
1. Siberia: It is a vast region in the northern part of Asia, covering almost 77% of Russia's territory. Siberia is known for its harsh climate, with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. Due to its extreme climate and remote location, the population density in Siberia is very low.
2. Gobi Desert: It is a large desert region in Asia, covering parts of northern and northwestern China and southern Mongolia. The Gobi Desert is one of the most inhospitable places on Earth, with very little rainfall and extreme temperature variations. As a result, the population density in the Gobi Desert is very low.
Places where people are very many:
1. South Asia: It includes countries like India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka, which have a high population density due to their large population and small land area.
2. East Asia: It includes countries like China, Japan, and Korea, which are densely populated due to their large population and limited arable land.
Conclusion:
Cressey's statement highlights the diverse population distribution in Asia, with some regions having a high population density, while others have a low population density. This variation is due to factors such as climate, topography, and economic development.
In thickly forested areas and mountains, which mode of transport is best suited:- a)Land
- b)Water
- c)Pipeline
- d)Human portage
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
In thickly forested areas and mountains, which mode of transport is best suited:
a)
Land
b)
Water
c)
Pipeline
d)
Human portage
|
|
Preethi Sen answered |
Human portage is still important in thickly-forested regions or the areas of extremely rugged terrain mountains where it is very difficult to construct roads.
Compact settlements are found in- a)mountains areas.
- b)plateau and hilly regions.
- c)river valleys and plains.
- d)forested areas.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Compact settlements are found in
a)
mountains areas.
b)
plateau and hilly regions.
c)
river valleys and plains.
d)
forested areas.
|
|
Simran Rane answered |
Compact settlements are found in river valleys and plains because of the availability of water, plain surface and fertile soils.
Most urbanised continent of the world is- a)Europe.
- b)North America.
- c)Australia.
- d)Latin America.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most urbanised continent of the world is
a)
Europe.
b)
North America.
c)
Australia.
d)
Latin America.
|
|
Parth Chatterjee answered |
North America is most urbanised. Most people now live in urban areas. Three quarters of the population of the United States is urban, and one quarter is rural.
One of the things that is important for light industry is- a)location near the source of raw material.
- b)accessibility.
- c)large labour force.
- d)ample water supply.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
One of the things that is important for light industry is
a)
location near the source of raw material.
b)
accessibility.
c)
large labour force.
d)
ample water supply.
|
|
Harsh Roy answered |
One of the things that is important for light industry is accessibility. An example is electronic industry.
Road network of U.S.A is ….. Km long:- a)50 lakhs
- b)60 lakhs
- c)40 lakhs
- d)10 lakhs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Road network of U.S.A is ….. Km long:
a)
50 lakhs
b)
60 lakhs
c)
40 lakhs
d)
10 lakhs
|
Ishani Gupta answered |
USA has a very long network of roads.
Electoral Geography is the part of which field of geography?- a)Major Field
- b)Sub-Field
- c)Minor Field
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Electoral Geography is the part of which field of geography?
a)
Major Field
b)
Sub-Field
c)
Minor Field
d)
None
|
|
Prerna Nair answered |
Electoral Geography is a Sub-Field of Geography.
Explanation:
Geography is a vast field that studies the spatial patterns of the Earth's natural and human features. Electoral Geography is a sub-field of geography that studies the spatial distribution and organization of election processes and outcomes. It examines the geographical factors that influence the voting patterns of citizens, the electoral systems used in different regions, and the effects of electoral boundaries on representation.
Electoral Geography is a sub-discipline that combines the principles of political science, mathematics, and statistics with the spatial analysis tools of geography. It plays a crucial role in understanding the dynamics of elections and their impact on the social, economic, and political systems of different regions. Therefore, it is considered an important sub-field of geography.
Explanation:
Geography is a vast field that studies the spatial patterns of the Earth's natural and human features. Electoral Geography is a sub-field of geography that studies the spatial distribution and organization of election processes and outcomes. It examines the geographical factors that influence the voting patterns of citizens, the electoral systems used in different regions, and the effects of electoral boundaries on representation.
Electoral Geography is a sub-discipline that combines the principles of political science, mathematics, and statistics with the spatial analysis tools of geography. It plays a crucial role in understanding the dynamics of elections and their impact on the social, economic, and political systems of different regions. Therefore, it is considered an important sub-field of geography.
Population composition is also known as- a)population structure.
- b)demographic structure.
- c)sex structure.
- d)age structure.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Population composition is also known as
a)
population structure.
b)
demographic structure.
c)
sex structure.
d)
age structure.
|
|
Arnav Chakraborty answered |
Population composition includes males, females, rural-urban working, and non working population.
How many males per 100 females live in Qatar according to 2020?
- a)305
- b)308
- c)314
- d)266
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
How many males per 100 females live in Qatar according to 2020?
a)
305
b)
308
c)
314
d)
266
|
Akshat Sen answered |
According to 2020 data, the number of males per 100 females living in Qatar is 302.
Explanation:
To find the number of males per 100 females in Qatar, we need to look at the sex ratio, which is the ratio of males to females in a given population. In this case, we are specifically interested in the number of males per 100 females.
The sex ratio is calculated by dividing the number of males by the number of females and multiplying the result by 100.
Let's assume the number of males in Qatar is 'X' and the number of females is 'Y'.
So, the sex ratio would be:
Sex Ratio = (X / Y) * 100
Given that the sex ratio is 302 males per 100 females, we can set up the equation as follows:
302 = (X / Y) * 100
To find the answer, we need to solve for X/Y.
Using simple algebra, we can rearrange the equation:
(X / Y) = 302 / 100
Now, we can cross multiply:
X = (302 / 100) * Y
Simplifying further:
X = 3.02Y
This equation tells us that the number of males is 3.02 times the number of females in Qatar.
Therefore, for every 100 females, there are approximately 302 males in Qatar.
Explanation:
To find the number of males per 100 females in Qatar, we need to look at the sex ratio, which is the ratio of males to females in a given population. In this case, we are specifically interested in the number of males per 100 females.
The sex ratio is calculated by dividing the number of males by the number of females and multiplying the result by 100.
Let's assume the number of males in Qatar is 'X' and the number of females is 'Y'.
So, the sex ratio would be:
Sex Ratio = (X / Y) * 100
Given that the sex ratio is 302 males per 100 females, we can set up the equation as follows:
302 = (X / Y) * 100
To find the answer, we need to solve for X/Y.
Using simple algebra, we can rearrange the equation:
(X / Y) = 302 / 100
Now, we can cross multiply:
X = (302 / 100) * Y
Simplifying further:
X = 3.02Y
This equation tells us that the number of males is 3.02 times the number of females in Qatar.
Therefore, for every 100 females, there are approximately 302 males in Qatar.
People located in icy and extremely hot climates survived on what?- a)Weaving
- b)Hunting
- c)Herding
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
People located in icy and extremely hot climates survived on what?
a)
Weaving
b)
Hunting
c)
Herding
d)
None
|
|
Saptarshi Ghosh answered |
Explanation:
People living in icy and extremely hot climates had to adapt to their harsh environments in order to survive. One of the most important ways they did this was through hunting. Hunting provided them with food, clothing, and other resources necessary for survival. Let's explore this in more detail:
Hunting in Icy Climates:
In icy climates, such as the Arctic, people relied on hunting to survive. They hunted animals such as seals, walruses, caribou, and polar bears. These animals provided them with meat, fat, and hides, which they used for clothing, shelter, and other necessities. They also used animal bones and antlers to make tools and weapons.
Hunting in Hot Climates:
In extremely hot climates, such as the Sahara Desert, people also relied on hunting to survive. They hunted animals such as gazelles, antelopes, and ostriches. These animals provided them with meat, hides, and bones, which they used for food, clothing, and tools. They also gathered fruits, nuts, and other edible plants.
Conclusion:
In both icy and extremely hot climates, hunting was a crucial way for people to survive. By hunting and gathering, they were able to adapt to their harsh environments and find the resources they needed to survive. While other activities such as weaving and herding may have played a role in some societies, hunting was a universal necessity for survival in these extreme climates.
People living in icy and extremely hot climates had to adapt to their harsh environments in order to survive. One of the most important ways they did this was through hunting. Hunting provided them with food, clothing, and other resources necessary for survival. Let's explore this in more detail:
Hunting in Icy Climates:
In icy climates, such as the Arctic, people relied on hunting to survive. They hunted animals such as seals, walruses, caribou, and polar bears. These animals provided them with meat, fat, and hides, which they used for clothing, shelter, and other necessities. They also used animal bones and antlers to make tools and weapons.
Hunting in Hot Climates:
In extremely hot climates, such as the Sahara Desert, people also relied on hunting to survive. They hunted animals such as gazelles, antelopes, and ostriches. These animals provided them with meat, hides, and bones, which they used for food, clothing, and tools. They also gathered fruits, nuts, and other edible plants.
Conclusion:
In both icy and extremely hot climates, hunting was a crucial way for people to survive. By hunting and gathering, they were able to adapt to their harsh environments and find the resources they needed to survive. While other activities such as weaving and herding may have played a role in some societies, hunting was a universal necessity for survival in these extreme climates.
Bongaigaon is an important- a)iron and steel centre.
- b)petro-chemical complex.
- c)nuclear reactor.
- d)industrial hub.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Bongaigaon is an important
a)
iron and steel centre.
b)
petro-chemical complex.
c)
nuclear reactor.
d)
industrial hub.
|
|
Arjun Ghoshal answered |
It is located in India and crude oil is found here.
Ruhr coal fields are in- a)U.K.
- b)France.
- c)Italy.
- d)Germany.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Ruhr coal fields are in
a)
U.K.
b)
France.
c)
Italy.
d)
Germany.
|
|
Anmol Rane answered |
This has been one of the major industrial regions of Europe for a long time. The Ruhr region is responsible for 80 percent of Germany’s total steel production.
Marmagao is an important port of:- a)Andhra pradesh
- b)Karnataka
- c)Goa
- d)Kerala
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Marmagao is an important port of:
a)
Andhra pradesh
b)
Karnataka
c)
Goa
d)
Kerala
|
|
Priyanshu Kumar answered |
Mormugao Port is located in the town of Mormugao, Goa, India.
The longest National Highways of India is:
- a)N.H.1
- b)N.H.2
- c)N.H.6
- d)N.H.44
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The longest National Highways of India is:
a)
N.H.1
b)
N.H.2
c)
N.H.6
d)
N.H.44
|
|
Sai Dey answered |
N.H. 6 connects Kanyakumari and Varanasi.
The following form of settlement develop along either side of roads, rivers etc, namely,- a)circular.
- b)linear.
- c)cross shaped.
- d)square.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The following form of settlement develop along either side of roads, rivers etc, namely,
a)
circular.
b)
linear.
c)
cross shaped.
d)
square.
|
|
Roshni Patel answered |
**Explanation:**
Settlements that develop along roads, rivers, and other linear features are known as linear settlements. These settlements are characterized by their elongated shape, following the course of the road or river.
**Reasoning:**
Linear settlements develop along linear features due to several reasons:
1. **Transportation:** Linear settlements often develop along roads, rivers, or other transportation routes because these routes provide easier access to goods and services. They allow for the movement of people, goods, and ideas, making them ideal locations for settlements.
2. **Trade and Commerce:** Linear settlements are often associated with trade and commerce due to their proximity to transportation routes. The presence of a road or river facilitates the movement of goods, attracting traders and merchants to set up businesses along these routes.
3. **Water Resources:** Linear settlements along rivers provide easy access to water resources for drinking, irrigation, and transportation. Rivers have historically been important for settlements, as they provide a source of water, food, and trade opportunities.
4. **Defense:** Linear settlements can also offer defensive advantages, as the linear shape allows for easier defense against potential threats. By positioning the settlement along a natural or man-made barrier like a river or road, it becomes easier to defend against attacks from one direction.
5. **Topography:** The topography of the land may also influence the development of linear settlements. For example, settlements may follow the contours of a valley or a ridge, taking advantage of natural features for shelter or protection.
6. **Accessibility:** Linear settlements offer better accessibility to the surrounding areas compared to circular or square settlements. With a linear shape, it is easier for people living in these settlements to travel to neighboring villages, towns, or cities.
Overall, the linear shape of settlements that develop along roads, rivers, and other linear features is a result of various factors such as transportation, trade, water resources, defense, topography, and accessibility. This form of settlement allows for better connectivity and access to resources, making it a preferred choice for human habitation.
Settlements that develop along roads, rivers, and other linear features are known as linear settlements. These settlements are characterized by their elongated shape, following the course of the road or river.
**Reasoning:**
Linear settlements develop along linear features due to several reasons:
1. **Transportation:** Linear settlements often develop along roads, rivers, or other transportation routes because these routes provide easier access to goods and services. They allow for the movement of people, goods, and ideas, making them ideal locations for settlements.
2. **Trade and Commerce:** Linear settlements are often associated with trade and commerce due to their proximity to transportation routes. The presence of a road or river facilitates the movement of goods, attracting traders and merchants to set up businesses along these routes.
3. **Water Resources:** Linear settlements along rivers provide easy access to water resources for drinking, irrigation, and transportation. Rivers have historically been important for settlements, as they provide a source of water, food, and trade opportunities.
4. **Defense:** Linear settlements can also offer defensive advantages, as the linear shape allows for easier defense against potential threats. By positioning the settlement along a natural or man-made barrier like a river or road, it becomes easier to defend against attacks from one direction.
5. **Topography:** The topography of the land may also influence the development of linear settlements. For example, settlements may follow the contours of a valley or a ridge, taking advantage of natural features for shelter or protection.
6. **Accessibility:** Linear settlements offer better accessibility to the surrounding areas compared to circular or square settlements. With a linear shape, it is easier for people living in these settlements to travel to neighboring villages, towns, or cities.
Overall, the linear shape of settlements that develop along roads, rivers, and other linear features is a result of various factors such as transportation, trade, water resources, defense, topography, and accessibility. This form of settlement allows for better connectivity and access to resources, making it a preferred choice for human habitation.
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