Select the correct option with respect to cockroaches.a)Malpighian tub...
In cockroaches, males bear a pair of short. thread like anal styles which are alwenl in females.
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Select the correct option with respect to cockroaches.a)Malpighian tub...
Anal styles are present at the 9th segment of male cockroach, which differentiates male from female cockroach. the main function is in copulation act.
Select the correct option with respect to cockroaches.a)Malpighian tub...
Correct option: B) Males bear short anal styles not present in females
Explanation:
Cockroaches are insects belonging to the order Blattodea. They are found in various habitats and are known for their adaptability and resilience. Here, we will discuss the correct option related to cockroaches.
Males bear short anal styles not present in females:
- In cockroaches, anal styles are small, finger-like appendages located at the tip of the abdomen in males.
- These anal styles are not present in females.
- The anal styles are used by males during the mating process to hold and transfer spermatophores, which contain sperm, to the female reproductive system.
- The presence of anal styles is one of the distinguishing features between male and female cockroaches.
The other options mentioned in the question are incorrect. Let's briefly discuss them:
Option A) Malpighian tubules convert nitrogenous wastes into urea:
- Malpighian tubules are part of the excretory system in insects, including cockroaches.
- They help in the removal of nitrogenous wastes from the body.
- However, instead of converting nitrogenous wastes into urea, they convert them into uric acid.
- Uric acid is a less toxic and less soluble form of nitrogenous waste, which is excreted as a solid.
Option C) Nervous system comprises of a dorsal nerve cord and ten pairs of ganglion:
- The nervous system of a cockroach is composed of a ventral nerve cord, not a dorsal nerve cord.
- The ventral nerve cord runs along the ventral side of the cockroach's body.
- It is connected to ten pairs of ganglia, which are clusters of nerve cell bodies.
- The ganglia are distributed throughout the body and are involved in coordinating various physiological functions.
Option D) The fore wings are tegmina which are used in flight:
- Tegmina are the hardened, leathery front wings of a cockroach.
- They serve as protective covers for the hind wings, which are used for flight.
- The tegmina do not directly participate in the flight of a cockroach.
- Instead, they provide protection and help in maintaining the balance and stability of the insect's body during flight.
In conclusion, the correct option is B) Males bear short anal styles not present in females.
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