Ferric chloride is applied to stop bleeding becausea)Fe3+ ions coagula...
Explanation:
Ferric chloride is a chemical compound that is commonly used as a hemostatic agent to stop bleeding. Hemostasis is the process of stopping bleeding, and it can be achieved through several mechanisms, including coagulation, platelet aggregation, vascular constriction, and fibrinolysis. Ferric chloride works by coagulating the blood, which means that it causes the blood to form a clot that stops the bleeding.
Mechanism of action:
The mechanism of action of ferric chloride involves the Fe3+ ions present in it. When ferric chloride comes in contact with blood, it releases Fe3+ ions, which interact with negatively charged proteins in the blood, such as fibrinogen and albumin. This interaction leads to the formation of a complex between the Fe3+ ions and the proteins, which results in the coagulation of the blood.
Coagulation:
Coagulation is a complex process that involves the formation of a fibrin clot. The fibrin clot is formed by a series of enzymatic reactions that involve several proteins, including fibrinogen. When fibrinogen is converted to fibrin, it forms a mesh-like network that traps blood cells and platelets, forming a clot. Ferric chloride facilitates this process by providing a positively charged surface for the negatively charged proteins to interact with, leading to the formation of the fibrin clot.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, ferric chloride is applied to stop bleeding because Fe3+ ions present in ferric chloride coagulate negatively charged blood solution. The Fe3+ ions interact with negatively charged proteins in the blood, leading to the formation of a fibrin clot that stops the bleeding.
Ferric chloride is applied to stop bleeding becausea)Fe3+ ions coagula...
As blood is a colloidal solution and is negatively charged. So, to stop bleeding it must need positive charges ions. In Ferric chloride, both positive (Fe3+) and negative (Cl- ) ions are present.
•Therefore, Fe3+ coagulates blood which is negatively charges solution.
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