What is true about Rammohan Roy?a)He believed Western culture alone wo...
It will surely not be in a hyperbole to regard Raja Rammohan Roy as one of the most outstanding personalities of the 19th century, as a pioneer of modernity, and a visionary of Liberal Democracy not just of Bengal or India but of the whole world. He is universally acknowledged as the prime crusader against the infamous practice of Sati, and pioneer of the progressive Atmiya Sabha, but he also inadvertently preached constructive capitalistic activism.
View all questions of this test
What is true about Rammohan Roy?a)He believed Western culture alone wo...
I apologize, but the correct answer is not option 'C'. The correct answer is option 'd) Both (a) and (b)'. Rammohan Roy was a prominent social and religious reformer of the 19th century in India. He made significant contributions to various aspects of Indian society and played a crucial role in shaping the intellectual and social reforms during the British colonial era.
Here is an explanation of why option 'd' is the correct answer:
1. Rammohan Roy believed in the rational and scientific approach:
Rammohan Roy was deeply influenced by the ideas of the European Enlightenment and the scientific revolution. He believed that Western culture and scientific knowledge had the potential to regenerate Indian society. He advocated for the adoption of Western education, modern sciences, and technology to uplift the social and intellectual conditions of Indians. He emphasized the importance of reason, critical thinking, and the scientific method in addressing social and religious issues.
2. Rammohan Roy advocated for human dignity and social equality:
Rammohan Roy was a staunch advocate for social reform and the principles of human dignity and social equality. He strongly opposed social evils such as the caste system, Sati (the practice of widows immolating themselves on their husbands' funeral pyres), and child marriage. He fought for the rights and welfare of women, advocated for the education of girls, and campaigned against the discrimination and oppression faced by lower castes. Rammohan Roy believed in the inherent worth and equality of all human beings, irrespective of their social or religious background.
3. Rammohan Roy did not specifically advocate for the introduction of modern capitalism and industry in India:
While Rammohan Roy was in favor of adopting Western education and ideas, he did not explicitly advocate for the introduction of modern capitalism and industry in India. His focus was primarily on social and religious reform, education, and the upliftment of Indian society. However, his ideas and reforms did contribute to the overall modernization of India, which eventually paved the way for the development of modern industries and capitalism in the country.
In conclusion, Rammohan Roy believed in the rational and scientific approach and advocated for the acceptance of Western culture to regenerate Indian society. He also emphasized the principles of human dignity and social equality. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'd) Both (a) and (b)'.