A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a technique...
The correct answer is option 'A', which is Gamete intra fallopian transfer.
Explanation:
GIFT is a fertility treatment that involves retrieving a woman's eggs, mixing them with sperm, and immediately placing the mixture into her fallopian tubes. This technique is used to help couples who have been trying to conceive for a long time but have not been successful.
GIFT procedure involves several steps:
1. Ovarian Stimulation: The woman is given medications to stimulate her ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
2. Egg Retrieval: The eggs are retrieved from the woman's ovaries using a needle that is guided by ultrasound.
3. Sperm Collection: The sperm is collected from the male partner on the same day as the egg retrieval.
4. Fertilization: The eggs and sperm are mixed together in a laboratory dish to allow fertilization to occur naturally.
5. Transfer: The mixture of eggs and sperm is immediately transferred into the woman's fallopian tubes using a laparoscope.
6. Follow-up: The woman is monitored for pregnancy and given medications to support the pregnancy if it occurs.
The GIFT procedure has several advantages over other fertility treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF):
1. It is a more natural approach to fertilization because the eggs and sperm are placed in the woman's body where fertilization occurs naturally.
2. It has a higher success rate than other fertility treatments because the fertilization occurs in the woman's body.
3. It is less expensive than other fertility treatments because it does not require expensive laboratory equipment.
In conclusion, GIFT is a fertility treatment that involves retrieving a woman's eggs, mixing them with sperm, and immediately placing the mixture into her fallopian tubes. This procedure is used to help couples who have been trying to conceive for a long time but have not been successful.
A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a technique...
(a) GIFT (Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer) is a technique helping to have a child
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