UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  Who of the following Nayanars is popularly ca... Start Learning for Free
Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?
  • a)
    Tirunavakkarasu
  • b)
    Nammalvar
  • c)
    Nakkirar
  • d)
    Sambhandhar
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?...
Appar Tirunavukkarayar Nayanar, also known as Navukkarasar and Appar "Father", was a seventh-century Śaiva Tamil poet-saint, one of the most prominent of the sixty-three Nayanars. He was an older contemporary of Thirugnana Sambandar. His birth-name was Marulneekkiyar.
Free Test
Community Answer
Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?...
Introduction:
The Nayanars were a group of 63 Tamil Shaivite saints who lived between the 5th and 10th centuries CE. They were devoted to Lord Shiva and composed hymns in praise of him. One of the most famous Nayanars is Appar, who is also known as Tirunavakkarasu.

Explanation:
Appar, also known as Tirunavakkarasu:
- Appar is popularly known as Tirunavakkarasu and is considered one of the foremost Nayanars.
- He was born in the 7th century CE in a Brahmin family in the present-day Thiruvamur, Tamil Nadu.
- Initially, Appar was a staunch follower of Jainism. However, after witnessing a miracle performed by Lord Shiva, he converted to Shaivism.
- Appar traveled extensively to various Shiva temples and composed hymns in praise of Lord Shiva.
- He faced numerous challenges and obstacles in his spiritual journey, including persecution by the Pallava king Mahendravarman I.
- Appar's devotion and steadfastness in the face of adversity made him a revered figure among the Nayanars.
- His hymns, known as Tevaram, are still recited in Shiva temples in Tamil Nadu.
- Appar's contributions to Tamil literature and devotion to Lord Shiva earned him the title of Tirunavakkarasu, meaning "king with a beautiful tongue."

Other Options:
- Nammalvar, also known as Maran, was a Vaishnavite saint who composed the Tiruvaymozhi hymns in praise of Lord Vishnu. He is not the same as Appar.
- Nakkeerar was a renowned poet and scholar, but he was not one of the Nayanars.
- Sambandar, also known as Thirugnana Sambandar, was one of the 63 Nayanars. He composed hymns in praise of Lord Shiva from a very young age.

Conclusion:
Among the given options, Appar is popularly known as Tirunavakkarasu and is considered one of the most prominent Nayanars. His devotion to Lord Shiva, extensive travel, and composition of hymns in praise of the deity have made him a revered figure in Tamil Nadu.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Who of the following Nayanars is popularly called “Appar”?a)Tirunavakkarasub)Nammalvarc)Nakkirard)SambhandharCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev