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Which one has same vant hoff factor as that of Hg2Cl2? 1) NaCl 2)Na2SO4 3)Al(NO3)3 4)Al2(SO4)3?
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Which one has same vant hoff factor as that of Hg2Cl2? 1) NaCl 2)Na2SO...
Understanding Vant Hoff Factor
The Vant Hoff factor (i) indicates the number of particles into which a compound dissociates in solution. It is crucial for understanding colligative properties.
Hg2Cl2 Characteristics
- Chemical Formula: Hg2Cl2 (Mercurous Chloride)
- Dissociation: Hg2Cl2 dissociates into 2 Hg^+ ions and 2 Cl^- ions.
- Vant Hoff Factor: i for Hg2Cl2 = 2 (for Hg^+) + 2 (for Cl^-) = 2
Comparing Other Compounds
Let’s analyze the Vant Hoff factors for the given options:
1. NaCl:
- Dissociates into Na^+ and Cl^-
- i = 2
2. Na2SO4:
- Dissociates into 2 Na^+ and SO4^2-
- i = 3
3. Al(NO3)3:
- Dissociates into Al^3+ and 3 NO3^-
- i = 4
4. Al2(SO4)3:
- Dissociates into 2 Al^3+ and 3 SO4^2-
- i = 5
Conclusion
- The only compound with the same Vant Hoff factor as Hg2Cl2 (i = 2) is NaCl.
- Choice: 1) NaCl
This analysis highlights that NaCl is the correct answer due to its dissociation pattern, matching the Vant Hoff factor of Hg2Cl2.
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Which one has same vant hoff factor as that of Hg2Cl2? 1) NaCl 2)Na2SO...
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Which one has same vant hoff factor as that of Hg2Cl2? 1) NaCl 2)Na2SO4 3)Al(NO3)3 4)Al2(SO4)3?
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