A reduction of 20% in the price of rice enables a man to buy 10 kg mor...
Given:
- A reduction of 20% in the price of rice enables a man to buy 10 kg more rice for Rs. 1600.
- We need to find the reduced price of rice per kg.
Step 1: Let the original price of rice per kg be p Rs.
After a reduction of 20%, the new price per kg of rice becomes:
Step 2: Set up the equation.
- The man spends Rs. 1600 to buy rice, and the reduction in price enables him to buy 10 kg more rice.
- At the original price p, the quantity of rice he could buy with Rs. 1600 is:
1600/p - At the reduced price 0.8p, the quantity of rice he can buy with Rs. 1600 is:
- According to the problem, the difference in the quantity of rice purchased is 10 kg:
Step 3: Solve the equation.
- Factor out 1600/p:
- Simplify 1/0.8:
Now the equation becomes:
- Solve for p:
Step 4: Find the reduced price.
- The original price of rice per kg is Rs. 40.
- The reduced price per kg is:
0.8 × 40 = 32 Rs.
The reduced price of rice per kg is Rs. 32.
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A reduction of 20% in the price of rice enables a man to buy 10 kg mor...
Let the original price of rice = Rs. x/kg
New price = Rs 4x/5 kg
According to question,
[1600/(4x/5)] - (1600/x) = 10
=>(8000/4x) - (1600/x) = 10
=>40x = 1600 {By solving above equation}
=>x = 40
Hence the original price of rice is 40 rupees per kg.
for the reduced price equal to=(4/5)×40
=32
therefore the new price of rice is 32 rupees per kg
HENCE OPTION C IS THE ANSWER
A reduction of 20% in the price of rice enables a man to buy 10 kg mor...
Given, a reduction of 20% in the price of rice enables a man to buy 10 kg more rice for Rs. 1600.
Let the original price of rice be Rs. x per kg.
According to the question, with a 20% reduction in price, the new price of rice will be (100-20)% = 80% of the original price = 0.8x per kg.
Let the man's initial purchase be y kg.
Then, with the reduction in price, he can buy (y+10) kg at the new price.
According to the question, the total cost of the initial purchase was Rs. 1600.
So, we have xy = 1600.
Also, the cost of the new purchase is (y+10)(0.8x) = 0.8xy + 8x.
But, we know that the total cost of both purchases is Rs. 1600 + Rs. 1600 = Rs. 3200.
Therefore, xy + 0.8xy + 8x = 3200.
Simplifying, we get 1.8xy + 8x = 3200.
Substituting xy = 1600, we get 1.8(1600) + 8x = 3200.
Solving for x, we get x = Rs. 32 per kg.
Therefore, the reduced price of rice per kg is 0.8x = 0.8(32) = Rs. 25.60 per kg, which is closest to option C, Rs. 32 per kg.