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Which of these pairs are correctly matched ?
1. Minamata convention : mercury
2. Stockholm convention : persistant organic pollutants
3. Basel convention : lead
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1 and 3 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)1,2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of these pairs are correctly matched ?1. Minamata convention : m...
Ans: a
Explanation: The Basel Convention is for the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal. It was designed to reduce the movements of hazardous waste between nations, and specifically to prevent transfer of hazardous waste from developed to less developed countries (LDCs). It does not, however, address the movement of radioactive waste. The Minamata Convention on Mercury is an international treaty designed to protect human health and the environment from anthropogenic emissions and releases of mercury and mercury compounds. Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants is an international environmental treaty that aims to eliminate or restrict the production and use of persistent organic pollutants (POPs).
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Which of these pairs are correctly matched ?1. Minamata convention : m...
Minamata Convention, Stockholm Convention and Basel Convention
Minamata Convention on Mercury
- The Minamata Convention on Mercury is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of mercury.
- It was adopted at a diplomatic conference in Kumamoto, Japan, on 10 October 2013 and entered into force on 16 August 2017.
- The convention aims to reduce emissions and releases of mercury from various sources, including industrial processes, mining, and coal-fired power plants.
- The convention also sets a framework for the management of mercury-containing waste and products, and for the reduction of mercury use in a variety of products and processes.
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
- The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of POPs.
- It was adopted in 2001 and entered into force on 17 May 2004.
- POPs are highly toxic chemicals that persist in the environment, bioaccumulate in the food chain, and pose a risk to human health and the environment.
- The convention aims to eliminate or restrict the production, use, and trade of POPs, and to promote the use of safer alternatives.
Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal
- The Basel Convention is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of hazardous wastes.
- It was adopted in 1989 and entered into force on 5 May 1992.
- The convention aims to minimize the generation of hazardous wastes, to ensure their environmentally sound management, and to prevent their transboundary movements.
- The convention also sets a framework for the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes, and for the environmentally sound management of hazardous wastes.
Pairing of Conventions with their Corresponding Pollutants
- Minamata Convention: Mercury
- Stockholm Convention: Persistent Organic Pollutants
- Basel Convention: Hazardous Wastes
Correct Answer: Option A (1 and 2 only)
Explanation: The Minamata Convention is correctly paired with Mercury, and the Stockholm Convention is correctly paired with Persistent Organic Pollutants. However, the Basel Convention is incorrectly paired with Lead, as it is actually focused on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and their disposal. Therefore, the correct answer is Option A (1 and 2 only).
Minamata Convention on Mercury
- The Minamata Convention on Mercury is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of mercury.
- It was adopted at a diplomatic conference in Kumamoto, Japan, on 10 October 2013 and entered into force on 16 August 2017.
- The convention aims to reduce emissions and releases of mercury from various sources, including industrial processes, mining, and coal-fired power plants.
- The convention also sets a framework for the management of mercury-containing waste and products, and for the reduction of mercury use in a variety of products and processes.
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
- The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of POPs.
- It was adopted in 2001 and entered into force on 17 May 2004.
- POPs are highly toxic chemicals that persist in the environment, bioaccumulate in the food chain, and pose a risk to human health and the environment.
- The convention aims to eliminate or restrict the production, use, and trade of POPs, and to promote the use of safer alternatives.
Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal
- The Basel Convention is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of hazardous wastes.
- It was adopted in 1989 and entered into force on 5 May 1992.
- The convention aims to minimize the generation of hazardous wastes, to ensure their environmentally sound management, and to prevent their transboundary movements.
- The convention also sets a framework for the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes, and for the environmentally sound management of hazardous wastes.
Pairing of Conventions with their Corresponding Pollutants
- Minamata Convention: Mercury
- Stockholm Convention: Persistent Organic Pollutants
- Basel Convention: Hazardous Wastes
Correct Answer: Option A (1 and 2 only)
Explanation: The Minamata Convention is correctly paired with Mercury, and the Stockholm Convention is correctly paired with Persistent Organic Pollutants. However, the Basel Convention is incorrectly paired with Lead, as it is actually focused on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and their disposal. Therefore, the correct answer is Option A (1 and 2 only).
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Which of these pairs are correctly matched ?1. Minamata convention : mercury2. Stockholm convention : persistant organic pollutants3. Basel convention : leadSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1,2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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