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Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005]
(a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;
(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)
(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;
(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;
(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;
(a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;
(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)
(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;
(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;
(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;
- a)b, d and e
- b)a, b and d
- c)a, c and e
- d)b, c and e
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is...
Deficiency of vitamin B1 causes Beri Beri disease. Beri Beri disease was discovered by Eijkman in 1897. Eijkman observed that the disease beri beri occuried mainly in people subsisting on a polished rice diet. This disease is rare in the western world because of food habits and food enrichment. Beri beri disease is characterized by loss of apetite and weight and vigour, retarted growth, degeneration of nerves, muscle atrophy, even paralysis, weakened heart beat and failure.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is...
Correct answer: option A (a, b, d)
Explanation:
To determine which group of three statements contains all correct statements regarding beri-beri, let's analyze each statement individually.
Statement (a): a crippling disease prevalent among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa.
This statement is incorrect. Beri-beri is not specific to the native population of sub-Saharan Africa. It is a disease that can affect individuals worldwide, especially in regions where diets are deficient in essential nutrients.
Statement (b): a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1).
This statement is correct. Beri-beri is indeed a deficiency disease caused by a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1). Thiamine is an essential nutrient required for the proper functioning of the nervous system and energy metabolism.
Statement (c): a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein.
This statement is incorrect. Beri-beri is primarily caused by a deficiency of thiamine, not essential protein. Protein deficiency can lead to other conditions such as kwashiorkor, but it is not directly associated with beri-beri.
Statement (d): occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice.
This statement is correct. Beri-beri is commonly associated with countries where the staple diet is polished rice. Polished rice has had its outer layer (husk, bran, and germ) removed, resulting in a decreased thiamine content.
Statement (e): the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive edema, mental deterioration, and finally heart failure.
This statement is correct. Symptoms of beri-beri include pain from neuritis (inflammation of nerves), paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive edema (swelling caused by fluid retention), mental deterioration, and ultimately heart failure.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of each statement, the correct group of three statements regarding beri-beri is option A, which includes statements (a), (b), and (d).
Explanation:
To determine which group of three statements contains all correct statements regarding beri-beri, let's analyze each statement individually.
Statement (a): a crippling disease prevalent among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa.
This statement is incorrect. Beri-beri is not specific to the native population of sub-Saharan Africa. It is a disease that can affect individuals worldwide, especially in regions where diets are deficient in essential nutrients.
Statement (b): a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1).
This statement is correct. Beri-beri is indeed a deficiency disease caused by a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1). Thiamine is an essential nutrient required for the proper functioning of the nervous system and energy metabolism.
Statement (c): a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein.
This statement is incorrect. Beri-beri is primarily caused by a deficiency of thiamine, not essential protein. Protein deficiency can lead to other conditions such as kwashiorkor, but it is not directly associated with beri-beri.
Statement (d): occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice.
This statement is correct. Beri-beri is commonly associated with countries where the staple diet is polished rice. Polished rice has had its outer layer (husk, bran, and germ) removed, resulting in a decreased thiamine content.
Statement (e): the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive edema, mental deterioration, and finally heart failure.
This statement is correct. Symptoms of beri-beri include pain from neuritis (inflammation of nerves), paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive edema (swelling caused by fluid retention), mental deterioration, and ultimately heart failure.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of each statement, the correct group of three statements regarding beri-beri is option A, which includes statements (a), (b), and (d).
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Community Answer
Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is...
The deficiency of vitamin-B1 or thiamine causes the disease beri,beri. This disease occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice. The symptoms of this disease are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive Oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure.
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Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005](a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;a)b, d and eb)a, b and dc)a, c and ed)b, c and eCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005](a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;a)b, d and eb)a, b and dc)a, c and ed)b, c and eCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005](a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;a)b, d and eb)a, b and dc)a, c and ed)b, c and eCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005](a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;a)b, d and eb)a, b and dc)a, c and ed)b, c and eCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005](a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;a)b, d and eb)a, b and dc)a, c and ed)b, c and eCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005](a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;a)b, d and eb)a, b and dc)a, c and ed)b, c and eCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which group of three of the following five statements (a-e) contain is all three correct statements regarding beri-beri? [2005](a) a crippling disease prevalant among the native population of sub-Saharan Africa;(b) a deficiency disease caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)(c) a nutritional disorder in infants and young children when the diet is persistently deficient in essential protein;(d) occurs in those countries where the staple diet is polished rice;(e) the symptoms are pain from neuritis, paralysis, muscle wasting, progressive oedema, mental deterioration and finally heart failure;a)b, d and eb)a, b and dc)a, c and ed)b, c and eCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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