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Dow's reaction involves
  • a)
    Electrophilic addition
  • b)
    Nucleophilic addition
  • c)
    Electrophilic substitution
  • d)
    Nucleophilic substitution
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Dow's reaction involvesa) Electrophil...
Dow's reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. This reaction involves the reaction of an alkyl halide with a nucleophile to form a new compound.

Explanation:

Nucleophilic substitution reaction:
A nucleophilic substitution reaction is a chemical reaction in which an electron-rich nucleophile reacts with an electron-deficient electrophile to form a new compound. In this reaction, the nucleophile substitutes the leaving group or atom from the electrophilic center.

Dow's reaction:
Dow's reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction that involves the reaction of an alkyl halide with a reducing agent like sodium or magnesium in the presence of an ether solvent. The alkyl halide acts as an electrophile, and the reducing agent acts as a nucleophile in this reaction. The reaction takes place in two steps, as follows:

- Step 1: Formation of Grignard reagent
In the first step, the alkyl halide reacts with the reducing agent to form a Grignard reagent. This reaction is an example of a nucleophilic addition reaction, where the nucleophile (reducing agent) adds to the electrophilic carbon of the alkyl halide to form the Grignard reagent.

- Step 2: Nucleophilic substitution
In the second step, the Grignard reagent acts as a nucleophile and reacts with an electrophilic compound like a carbonyl group to form a new compound. This reaction is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction, where the nucleophile (Grignard reagent) substitutes the leaving group or atom from the electrophilic center (carbonyl group).

Conclusion:
Dow's reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction that involves the reaction of an alkyl halide with a reducing agent to form a Grignard reagent, which then reacts with an electrophilic compound to form a new compound. This reaction is widely used in organic synthesis for the preparation of various compounds.
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Dow's reaction involvesa) Electrophil...
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Dow's reaction involvesa) Electrophilic addition b) Nucleophilic addition c) Electrophilic substitution d) Nucleophilic substitution Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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