State whether the verbs in the following sentences are used transitive...
The verb "flying" in the sentence "The boy is flying the kite" is used transitively.
Transitive verbs are action verbs that require a direct object to complete their meaning. In this sentence, the verb "flying" requires an object to receive the action. Let's break down the sentence to understand it better:
- Subject: The boy
- Verb: is flying
- Object: the kite
The subject "the boy" is the one performing the action of flying. The verb "is flying" describes the action being performed. And the object "the kite" is the receiver of the action, as the boy is flying the kite.
Therefore, since the verb "flying" requires an object to complete its meaning, it is used transitively in this sentence. The action of flying is being directed towards the kite.
If the sentence were "The boy is flying," without the object "the kite," then the verb "flying" would be used intransitively. Intransitive verbs do not require a direct object and can stand alone to convey a complete meaning.
To summarize:
- Transitive verb: requires a direct object to complete its meaning.
- Intransitive verb: does not require a direct object and can stand alone.
In the given sentence, the verb "flying" is used transitively because it requires an object (the kite) to complete its meaning.