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The voltage applied to a particular circuit comprising two components connected in series is given by:
V = (30 + 40 sin 103t +25sin2x103t +15sin4x103t) Vand the resulting current is given by
= 0.743 sin (103t + 1.190) + 0.781sin(2x103t + 0.896) + 0.636sin(4x103t + 0.559)A
Q. Average power supplied is
  • a)
    OW
  • b)
    15.67W   
  • c)
    30W           
  • d)
    60W
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The voltage applied to a particular circuit comprising two components ...
Average Power P is given by


P = 0 + 5.523+ 6.099+ 4.044 =15.67W
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Most Upvoted Answer
The voltage applied to a particular circuit comprising two components ...
Calculation of Average Power
Average power is given by the formula:
\[ P_{avg} = \frac{1}{T} \int_{0}^{T} V(t)I(t) dt \]

Calculate Instantaneous Power
Instantaneous power can be calculated by multiplying voltage and current at each point in time:
\[ P(t) = V(t) \times I(t) \]

Calculate Average Power
Integrate the instantaneous power over one time period and divide by the period:
\[ P_{avg} = \frac{1}{T} \int_{0}^{T} V(t)I(t) dt \]

Substitute Values and Solve
Substitute the given voltage and current equations into the formula for average power:
\[ P_{avg} = \frac{1}{T} \int_{0}^{T} (30 + 40 \sin(103t) + 25 \sin(2 \times 103t) + 15 \sin(4 \times 103t)) \times (0.743 \sin(103t + 1.190) + 0.781\sin(2 \times 103t + 0.896) + 0.636\sin(4 \times 103t + 0.559)) dt \]

Find the Average Power
Calculate the integral over one period and divide by the period to find the average power:
\[ P_{avg} = 15.67W \]
Therefore, the average power supplied to the circuit is 15.67W.
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The voltage applied to a particular circuit comprising two components connected in series is given by:V = (30 + 40 sin 103t +25sin2x103t +15sin4x103t) Vand the resulting current is given by= 0.743 sin (103t + 1.190) + 0.781sin(2x103t + 0.896) + 0.636sin(4x103t + 0.559)AQ.Average power supplied isa)OWb)15.67Wc)30Wd)60WCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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