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The extinct human who lived 1,00,000 to 40,000 years ago, in Europe, Asia and parts of Africa, with short stature, heavy eye brows, retreating foreheads, large jaws with heavy teeth, stocky bodies, a lumbering gait and stooped posture was
  • a)
    Neanderthal human
  • b)
    Ramapithecus
  • c)
    Cro-Magnon human
  • d)
    Homo habilis
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The extinct human who lived 1,00,000 to 40,000 years ago, in Europe, A...
The correct answer is option 'A' - Neanderthal human.

Explanation:

Neanderthals were a species of extinct humans who lived from approximately 100,000 to 40,000 years ago in Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa. They are known for their distinct physical features and characteristics.

Physical Features:
1. Short Stature: Neanderthals had a relatively short average height compared to modern humans, with males averaging around 5'5" and females around 5'1".
2. Heavy Eye Brows: They had prominent brow ridges and heavy eyebrows, giving them a unique facial appearance.
3. Retreating Foreheads: Neanderthals had low and sloping foreheads.
4. Large Jaws with Heavy Teeth: They had robust jaws and large teeth, which were adapted for a diet that included tough and coarse foods.
5. Stocky Bodies: Neanderthals had a robust and stocky body build, with strong bones and muscles.
6. Lumbering Gait and Stooped Posture: Due to their body structure, Neanderthals had a distinctive gait and posture, often described as stooped or hunched.

Differences from Modern Humans:
Despite some similarities to modern humans, Neanderthals had several distinct features that set them apart:
1. Cranial Capacity: Neanderthals had a larger cranial capacity than modern humans, suggesting a different pattern of brain development.
2. Tool Use: Neanderthals were skilled toolmakers and used a variety of stone tools for hunting and other activities.
3. Cultural Behavior: They had their own unique cultural behaviors, including burying their dead and creating symbolic objects.
4. Genetic Differences: Genetic studies have shown that Neanderthals interbred with early modern humans, and some individuals of non-African descent today carry a small percentage of Neanderthal DNA.

Conclusion:
Neanderthals were an extinct human species that lived in Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa. They had distinct physical features such as short stature, heavy eyebrows, retreating foreheads, large jaws with heavy teeth, stocky bodies, a lumbering gait, and a stooped posture. Neanderthals had their own unique cultural behaviors and interbred with early modern humans.
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Community Answer
The extinct human who lived 1,00,000 to 40,000 years ago, in Europe, A...
The Neanderthal man with a brain size
of 1400cc lived in near east and central Asia between 1,00,000-40,000
years back. They used hides to protect their bcxl:y ond buried their dead.NCERT page number 141.
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The extinct human who lived 1,00,000 to 40,000 years ago, in Europe, Asia and parts of Africa, with short stature, heavy eye brows, retreating foreheads, large jaws with heavy teeth, stocky bodies, a lumbering gait and stooped posture wasa)Neanderthal humanb)Ramapithecusc)Cro-Magnon humand)Homo habilisCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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