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In a gobar gas plant bio-gas is produced from slurry of bio-mass by
- a)fractional distillation
- b)chemical decomposition in the presence of air
- c)anaerobic decomposition
- d)fermentation on heating
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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In a gobar gas plant bio-gas is produced from slurry of bio-mass bya)f...
In a gobar gas plant bio-gas is produced from slurry of bio-mass by the process of anaerobic decomposition (decomposition in the absence of atmospheric oxygen).
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In a gobar gas plant bio-gas is produced from slurry of bio-mass bya)f...
Anaerobic Decomposition in Gobar Gas Plant:
Anaerobic decomposition is the process by which organic matter is broken down by microorganisms in the absence of oxygen. In a gobar gas plant, bio-gas is produced from the slurry of biomass through anaerobic decomposition. Let's break down the process:
1. Biomass Collection:
- The first step involves collecting organic waste materials such as animal dung, kitchen waste, and crop residues.
2. Mixing and Feeding:
- The collected biomass is mixed with water to form a slurry, which is then fed into the biogas plant.
3. Anaerobic Digester:
- The slurry is fed into an anaerobic digester, which is a sealed container where anaerobic decomposition takes place.
4. Microbial Action:
- Inside the digester, microorganisms break down the organic matter in the slurry, producing methane and carbon dioxide gases.
5. Gas Collection:
- The methane gas produced during anaerobic decomposition is collected and stored for use as bio-gas.
6. Utilization:
- The bio-gas can be used as a clean and renewable source of energy for cooking, lighting, and heating purposes.
In conclusion, bio-gas production in a gobar gas plant relies on the natural process of anaerobic decomposition to convert organic waste into a valuable energy resource.
Anaerobic decomposition is the process by which organic matter is broken down by microorganisms in the absence of oxygen. In a gobar gas plant, bio-gas is produced from the slurry of biomass through anaerobic decomposition. Let's break down the process:
1. Biomass Collection:
- The first step involves collecting organic waste materials such as animal dung, kitchen waste, and crop residues.
2. Mixing and Feeding:
- The collected biomass is mixed with water to form a slurry, which is then fed into the biogas plant.
3. Anaerobic Digester:
- The slurry is fed into an anaerobic digester, which is a sealed container where anaerobic decomposition takes place.
4. Microbial Action:
- Inside the digester, microorganisms break down the organic matter in the slurry, producing methane and carbon dioxide gases.
5. Gas Collection:
- The methane gas produced during anaerobic decomposition is collected and stored for use as bio-gas.
6. Utilization:
- The bio-gas can be used as a clean and renewable source of energy for cooking, lighting, and heating purposes.
In conclusion, bio-gas production in a gobar gas plant relies on the natural process of anaerobic decomposition to convert organic waste into a valuable energy resource.
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In a gobar gas plant bio-gas is produced from slurry of bio-mass bya)fractional distillationb)chemical decomposition in the presence of airc)anaerobic decompositiond)fermentation on heatingCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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