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Which one of the following statements is correct for a superheated vapour?
  • a)
    Its pressure is less than the saturation pressure at a given temperature.
  • b)
    Its temperature is less than the saturation temperature at a given pressure.
  • c)
    Its volume is less than the volume of the saturated vapour at a given temperature.
  • d)
    Its enthalpy is less than the enthalpy of the saturated vapour at a given pressure.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following statements is correct for a superheated vap...
Explanation:
A superheated vapor is a vapor that is at a temperature greater than its saturation temperature for a given pressure. It exists in a state where all its liquid content has been vaporized and it is further heated. Therefore, the correct statement for a superheated vapor is:

a) Its pressure is less than the saturation pressure at a given temperature.

This is because a superheated vapor has a higher internal energy and temperature than a saturated vapor at the same pressure. Its pressure is lower than the saturation pressure at the same temperature because it requires a higher pressure to condense it back into the liquid phase.

b) Its temperature is less than the saturation temperature at a given pressure.

This statement is incorrect because a superheated vapor has a temperature that is higher than the saturation temperature at a given pressure.

c) Its volume is less than the volume of the saturated vapor at a given temperature.

This statement is also incorrect because a superheated vapor has a larger volume than a saturated vapor at the same temperature and pressure.

d) Its enthalpy is less than the enthalpy of the saturated vapor at a given pressure.

This statement is incorrect because a superheated vapor has a higher enthalpy than a saturated vapor at the same pressure.

In conclusion, the correct statement for a superheated vapor is that its pressure is less than the saturation pressure at a given temperature.
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Which one of the following statements is correct for a superheated vapour?a)Its pressure is less than the saturation pressure at a given temperature.b)Its temperature is less than the saturation temperature at a given pressure.c)Its volume is less than the volume of the saturated vapour at a given temperature.d)Its enthalpy is less than the enthalpy of the saturated vapour at a given pressure.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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