Following are the differences between federal form of Government and unitary form of government-->
Federal government--> a form of government in which power shared among two or more tyres of government.
eg--> India is a federal country.
unitary form of government--> a form of government in which all power is in one hand not shared among different forms of government.
example--> United Kingdom(UK)

Basic Difference between Federal and Unitary Form of Government
The basic difference between a federal form of government and a unitary one lies in the distribution of power between the central government and the regional governments.

Federal Form of Government
- In a federal form of government, the powers are divided between the central government and the regional governments.
- Both levels of government have their own set of powers and responsibilities, and they operate independently of each other within their respective spheres.
- The constitution typically outlines the division of powers between the central and regional governments, and any disputes are resolved through legal mechanisms.
- Examples of countries with a federal system include the United States, Canada, and India.

Unitary Form of Government
- In a unitary form of government, all powers are concentrated in the hands of the central government.
- Regional governments, if they exist, derive their powers from the central government and can be abolished or altered at its discretion.
- The central government has the authority to make laws and policies that apply uniformly across the entire country.
- Examples of countries with a unitary system include France, Japan, and the United Kingdom.
In summary, the key difference between federal and unitary forms of government lies in the distribution of powers and the degree of autonomy granted to regional governments.